题目内容

怎样算简便就怎样算.
3
10
-
3
10
÷7
1
3
×
3
4
÷(
3
4
-
5
12
1
2
×3.6+5.2×0.5+1.2×50%
[
5
3
-(
2
5
+
3
4
)]÷
31
4
11.32-(7
5
11
+1.32)
89×
87
88
分析:(1)同时运算除法,再算减法;
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再把除法变成乘法,运用乘法交换律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)根据减法的性质简算;
(6)先把89分解成88+1,再运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)7÷
3
10
-
3
10
÷7,
=7×
10
3
-
3
10
×
1
7

=
70
3
-
3
70

=
4891
210


(2)
1
3
×
3
4
÷(
3
4
-
5
12
),
=
1
3
×
3
4
÷
1
3

=
1
3
×3×
3
4

=1×
3
4

=
3
4


(3)
1
2
×3.6+5.2×0.5+1.2×50%,
=0.5×3.6+5.2×0.5+1.2×0.5,
=0.5×(3.6+5.2+1.2),
=0.5×10,
=5;

(4)[
5
3
-(
2
5
+
3
4
)]÷
31
4

=[
5
3
-
23
20
31
4

=
31
60
÷
31
4

=
1
15


(5)11.32-(7
5
11
+1.32),
=11.32-1.32-7
5
11

=10-7
5
11

=2
6
11


(6)89×
87
88

=(88+1)×
87
88

=88×
87
88
+1×
87
88

=87+
87
88

=87
87
88
点评:此题主要考查分数的四则混合运算的运算顺序,以及应用运算定律进行简便计算的能力.
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