题目内容
怎样算简便就怎样算.
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38×1.25+15÷80%+1.25×27 | ||||||||||||||||
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分析:(1)先算乘除法,再算减法;
(2)把除法变为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)乘法部分进行约分,然后再算减法;
(5)先算乘除法,再算加法;
(6)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
(2)把除法变为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)乘法部分进行约分,然后再算减法;
(5)先算乘除法,再算加法;
(6)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
解答:解:(1)
×
-
÷
=1-
×
=1-
=
;
(2)38×1.25+15÷80%+1.25×27
=38×1.25+15÷
+1.25×27
=38×1.25+15×1.25+1.25×27
=(38+15+27)×1.25
=80×1.25
=100;
(3)
×58+
×41+
=
×(58+41+1)
=
×100
=12.5;
(4)
×
×
-
=
-
=
;
(5)
×
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=
+
=
;
(6)
÷[(
-
)÷
]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
×5
=4.
5 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
10 |
9 |
5 |
=1-
9 |
10 |
5 |
9 |
=1-
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
2 |
(2)38×1.25+15÷80%+1.25×27
=38×1.25+15÷
4 |
5 |
=38×1.25+15×1.25+1.25×27
=(38+15+27)×1.25
=80×1.25
=100;
(3)
1 |
8 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
8 |
=
1 |
8 |
=
1 |
8 |
=12.5;
(4)
4 |
5 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=
4 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
14 |
(5)
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
=
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
=
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=
4 |
3 |
(6)
4 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
8 |
=
4 |
5 |
1 |
8 |
8 |
5 |
=
4 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
4 |
5 |
=4.
点评:此题考查了分手肚饿四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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