题目内容
怎样简便怎样算.
55×25+25×45 | 77×13-13×27 | 142+586+358+114 | 44×25 |
104×32 | 55-36÷3+15 | 400÷〔300-(260-160)〕 | 540÷(30×15÷15) |
分析:(1)(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(3)运用加法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(4)把44化成11×4,再运用乘法的结合律进行简算;
(5)把104化成100+4,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(6)先算除法,整数减法,最后算加法;
(7)先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(8)先算小括号里的运算,再算括号外的除法.
(3)运用加法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(4)把44化成11×4,再运用乘法的结合律进行简算;
(5)把104化成100+4,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(6)先算除法,整数减法,最后算加法;
(7)先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(8)先算小括号里的运算,再算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)55×25+25×45,
=(55+45)×25,
=100×25,
=2500;
(2)77×13-13×27,
=(77-27)×13,
=50×13,
=650;
(3)142+586+358+114,
=(142+358)+(586+114),
=500+700,
=1200;
(4)44×25,
=11×4×25,
=11×(4×25),
=11×100,
=1100;
(5)104×32,
=(100+4)×32,
=100×32+4×32,
=3200+128,
=3328;
(6)55-36÷3+15,
=55-12+15,
=43+15,
=58;
(7)400÷〔300-(260-160)〕,
=400÷〔300-100〕,
=400÷200,
=2;
(8)540÷(30×15÷15),
=540÷30,
=18.
=(55+45)×25,
=100×25,
=2500;
(2)77×13-13×27,
=(77-27)×13,
=50×13,
=650;
(3)142+586+358+114,
=(142+358)+(586+114),
=500+700,
=1200;
(4)44×25,
=11×4×25,
=11×(4×25),
=11×100,
=1100;
(5)104×32,
=(100+4)×32,
=100×32+4×32,
=3200+128,
=3328;
(6)55-36÷3+15,
=55-12+15,
=43+15,
=58;
(7)400÷〔300-(260-160)〕,
=400÷〔300-100〕,
=400÷200,
=2;
(8)540÷(30×15÷15),
=540÷30,
=18.
点评:此题主要考查整数的四则混合运算的运算顺序以及运用运算定律进行简算的能力.
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