题目内容
怎样简便怎样算
|
24×(
|
6÷(0.75-
| ||||||||||||||||
3-
|
8÷
|
6.28-2.4×1.6-0.16. |
分析:(1)中括号内运用乘法分配律简算,最后算括号外的乘法;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把小数化为分数,先算括号内的,然后从左往右依次运算;
(4)先算乘法,再运用减法的性质简算;
(5)先算除法,再算减法;
(6)先算乘法,然后运用减法的性质简算.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把小数化为分数,先算括号内的,然后从左往右依次运算;
(4)先算乘法,再运用减法的性质简算;
(5)先算除法,再算减法;
(6)先算乘法,然后运用减法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)
×[(
-
)×
]
=
×[
×
-
×
]
=
×[
-
]
=
×
=
;
(2)24×(
+
+
)
=24×
+24×
+24×
=8+9+14
=31;
(3)6÷(
-
)×4
=6÷
×4
=6×2×4
=48;
(4)3-
-
×
=3-
-
=3-(
+
)
=3-1
=2;
(5)8÷
-
÷8
=8×
-
×
=3-
=2
;
(6)6.28-2.4×1.6-0.16
=6.28-3.84-0.16
=6.28-(3.84+0.16)
=6.28-4
=2.28.
2 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
3 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
=
2 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
9 |
3 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
=
2 |
3 |
10 |
21 |
1 |
3 |
=
2 |
3 |
1 |
7 |
=
2 |
21 |
(2)24×(
1 |
3 |
3 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
=24×
1 |
3 |
3 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
=8+9+14
=31;
(3)6÷(
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=6÷
1 |
2 |
=6×2×4
=48;
(4)3-
2 |
7 |
3 |
2 |
10 |
21 |
=3-
2 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=3-(
2 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=3-1
=2;
(5)8÷
8 |
3 |
8 |
3 |
=8×
3 |
8 |
8 |
3 |
1 |
8 |
=3-
1 |
3 |
=2
2 |
3 |
(6)6.28-2.4×1.6-0.16
=6.28-3.84-0.16
=6.28-(3.84+0.16)
=6.28-4
=2.28.
点评:此题是考查分数、小数的四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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