题目内容

【题目】递等式计算,能巧算的要巧算。

4.78+0.4+1.6 10.38-3.3-6.7 5.02-2.8+1.98

93.45-8.6-3.45 41+8.68+49+1.32 3.9+0.1-3.9+0.1

【答案】6.780.384.2

81.41000.2

【解析】

4.78+0.4+1.6,用加法结合律进行计算;

10.38-3.3-6.7,用减法的性质进行计算;

5.02-2.8+1.98,交换后两个数的位置;

93.45-8.6-3.45,交换减数的位置;

41+8.68+49+1.32,用加法交换结合律进行计算;

3.9+0.1-3.9+0.1,交换中间两数的位置再结合。

4.78+0.4+1.6

=4.78+0.4+1.6

=4.78+2

=6.78

10.38-3.3-6.7

=10.38-3.3+6.7

=10.38-10

0.38

5.02-2.8+1.98

=5.02+1.98-2.8

=7-2.8

=4.2

93.45-8.6-3.45

=93.45-3.45-8.6

=90-8.6

=81.4

41+8.68+49+1.32

=41+49+8.68+1.32

=90+10

=100

3.9+0.1-3.9+0.1

=3.9-3.9+0.1+0.1

=0.2

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