题目内容

怎样简便就怎样算.
①5.5×17.3+2.7×5.5 ②1.25×(6.2-5.9)×80 ③1.5×99
④70.3-17.48÷7.6 ⑤3.64÷52×23.3 ⑥4.6×(1-0.25)+0.75×5.4.
分析:①运用乘法分配律简算;
②先算小括号里面的减法,再运用乘法交换律简算;
③先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
④先算除法,再算减法;
⑤先算除法,再算乘法;
⑥先算小括号里面的减法,再运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:①5.5×17.3+2.7×5.5,
=5.5×(17.3+2.7),
=5.5×20,
=110;

②1.25×(6.2-5.9)×80,
=1.25×0.3×80,
=1.25×80×0.3,
=100×0.3,
=30;

③1.5×99,
=1.5×(100-1),
=1.5×100-1.5×1,
=150-1.5,
=148.5;

④70.3-17.48÷7.6,
=70.3-2.3,
=68;

⑤3.64÷52×23.3,
=0.07×23.3,
=1.631;

⑥4.6×(1-0.25)+0.75×5.4,
=4.6×0.75+0.75×5.4,
=(4.6+5.4)×0.75,
=10×0.75,
=7.5.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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