题目内容
怎样简便就怎样算.
|
|
1-
| ||||||||||||||||
(
|
|
31×
|
分析:算式(1)、(2)、(4)运用乘法的分配律进行计算即可.
(3)含有两级运算先计算乘法,最后做减法.
(5)先计算出
×
的积,然后再用这个积乘以21即可.
(6)把31拆分为30+1,再运用乘法的分配律进行计算.
(3)含有两级运算先计算乘法,最后做减法.
(5)先计算出
5 |
7 |
4 |
5 |
(6)把31拆分为30+1,再运用乘法的分配律进行计算.
解答:解:(1)
×13+
×7,
=
×(13+7),
=17;
(2)
×
-
×
,
=
×(
-
),
=
×
,
=
;
(3)1-
×
,
=1-
,
=
;
(4)(
+
)×56,
=56×
+
×56,
=21+32,
=53;
(5)
×
×21,
=
×21,
=12;
(6)31×
,
=(30+1)×
,、
=30×
+
×1,
=7
;
17 |
20 |
17 |
20 |
=
17 |
20 |
=17;
(2)
7 |
9 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
1 |
5 |
=
7 |
9 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
7 |
9 |
3 |
5 |
=
7 |
15 |
(3)1-
5 |
7 |
21 |
25 |
=1-
3 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
(4)(
3 |
8 |
4 |
7 |
=56×
3 |
8 |
4 |
7 |
=21+32,
=53;
(5)
5 |
7 |
4 |
5 |
=
4 |
7 |
=12;
(6)31×
7 |
30 |
=(30+1)×
7 |
30 |
=30×
7 |
30 |
7 |
30 |
=7
7 |
30 |
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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