题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算下面各题
|
(
| ||||||||||||
(20-1.25×0.8)÷0.19 | 6.88×7.8+3.2×6.88-6.88 | ||||||||||||
5.58-
|
325×0.36+6.75×36. |
分析:(1)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)根据数字特点,把原式变为3.25×36+6.75×36,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)根据数字特点,把原式变为3.25×36+6.75×36,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)
÷[
×(1-
)],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×6,
=
;
(2)(
-
)×
,
=
×
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
;
(3)(20-1.25×0.8)÷0.19,
=(20-1)÷0.19,
=19÷0.19,
=100;
(4)6.88×7.8+3.2×6.88-6.88,
=6.88×(7.8+3.2-1),
=6.88×10,
=68.8;
(5)5.58-
+5.42-
,
=(5.58+5.42)-(
+
),
=11-1,
=10;
(6)325×0.36+6.75×36,
=3.25×36+6.75×36,
=(3.25+6.75)×36,
=10×36,
=360.
5 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
5 |
8 |
=
5 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
=
5 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
=
5 |
4 |
=
15 |
2 |
(2)(
10 |
33 |
5 |
22 |
11 |
15 |
=
10 |
33 |
11 |
15 |
5 |
22 |
11 |
15 |
=
2 |
9 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
18 |
(3)(20-1.25×0.8)÷0.19,
=(20-1)÷0.19,
=19÷0.19,
=100;
(4)6.88×7.8+3.2×6.88-6.88,
=6.88×(7.8+3.2-1),
=6.88×10,
=68.8;
(5)5.58-
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=(5.58+5.42)-(
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=11-1,
=10;
(6)325×0.36+6.75×36,
=3.25×36+6.75×36,
=(3.25+6.75)×36,
=10×36,
=360.
点评:此题主要考查分数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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