题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算. 25×3.2×125 |
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5×(
|
4
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分析:(1)把3.2拆成4×0.8,利用乘法交换律与结合律简算即可;
(2)利用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把82写成83-1,再按乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法改为乘,利用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算减法,再按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(6)把带分数化为假分数,再进行计算.
(2)利用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把82写成83-1,再按乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法改为乘,利用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算减法,再按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(6)把带分数化为假分数,再进行计算.
解答:解:(1)25×3.2×125
=25×4×(0.8×125)
=100×100
=10000;
(2)
×99+
=
×(99+1)
=
×100
=4;
(3)
×82
=
×(83-1)
=
×83-
×1
=81-
=80
;
(4)
×20+8÷
=
×20+8×
=
×(20+8)
=
×28
=16;
(5)5×(
-
)÷
=5×
×
=
;
(6)4
×8×2
=
×8×
=72.
=25×4×(0.8×125)
=100×100
=10000;
(2)
1 |
25 |
1 |
25 |
=
1 |
25 |
=
1 |
25 |
=4;
(3)
81 |
83 |
=
81 |
83 |
=
81 |
83 |
81 |
83 |
=81-
81 |
83 |
=80
2 |
83 |
(4)
4 |
7 |
7 |
4 |
=
4 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=
4 |
7 |
=
4 |
7 |
=16;
(5)5×(
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
5 |
12 |
=5×
2 |
15 |
12 |
5 |
=
8 |
5 |
(6)4
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
=
21 |
5 |
15 |
7 |
=72.
点评:混合运算抓住运算顺序,简算注意运算符号和数字之间的联系,正确选用合适的方法和运算定律简算.
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