题目内容

8.计算题
1010-3072÷12
$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{3}{8}$÷1$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{7}{12}$
87.3-2.5×3.06-2.35
[6$\frac{1}{2}$+(10-3$\frac{1}{2}$)÷6.5]÷1$\frac{4}{5}$
46.2-(2$\frac{7}{20}$+14.65)+4.32÷2$\frac{2}{5}$.

分析 (1)先算除法,再算减法;
(2)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(3)先算乘法,再根据减法的性质进行简算;
(4)先算减法,再算中括号里面的除法,再算加法,最后算括号外面的除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的加法,再算除法,再算减法,最后算括号外面的加法.

解答 解:(1)1010-3072÷12
=1010-256
=754;

(2)$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{3}{8}$÷1$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{7}{12}$
=$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{3}{14}$×$\frac{7}{12}$
=$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{1}{8}$
=$\frac{1}{24}$;

(3)87.3-2.5×3.06-2.35
=87.3-7.65-2.35
=87.3-10
=77.3;

(4)[6$\frac{1}{2}$+(10-3$\frac{1}{2}$)÷6.5]÷1$\frac{4}{5}$
=[6$\frac{1}{2}$+6.5÷6.5]÷1$\frac{4}{5}$
=[6$\frac{1}{2}$+1]÷1$\frac{4}{5}$
=7$\frac{1}{2}$÷1$\frac{4}{5}$
=$\frac{25}{6}$;

(5)46.2-(2$\frac{7}{20}$+14.65)+4.32÷2$\frac{2}{5}$
=46.2-17+4.32÷2$\frac{2}{5}$
=46.2-17+1.8
=29.2+1.8
=31.

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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