题目内容
计算下面各题,怎样简便怎样算. 12×(
|
| ||||||||||||
4.5+
|
|
分析:(1)(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(2)按照从左到右顺序解答,
(3)运用加法交换律解答.
(2)按照从左到右顺序解答,
(3)运用加法交换律解答.
解答:解:(1)12×(
+
+
),
=12×
+12×
+12×
,
=3+2+1,
=6;
(2)
×
÷
,
=
÷
,
=
;
(3)4.5+
×25+5.5,
=(4.5+5.5)+
×25,
=10+6.25,
=16.25;
(4)
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
.
1 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
=12×
1 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
=3+2+1,
=6;
(2)
3 |
4 |
10 |
9 |
5 |
3 |
=
5 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
=
1 |
2 |
(3)4.5+
1 |
4 |
=(4.5+5.5)+
1 |
4 |
=10+6.25,
=16.25;
(4)
5 |
9 |
2 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
2 |
7 |
=(
5 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
2 |
7 |
=1×
2 |
7 |
=
2 |
7 |
点评:正确的选择并运用简便算法是解答本题的关键.
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