题目内容
能简算的要简算,写出简算过程.
8×4×12.5×0.25 | 0.7+3.9+4.3+6.1 | 646+785-146 | 2.7×4.8+2.7×5.2 | 12.5×64. |
分析:(1)运用乘法的交换律、结合律简算;
(2)运用加法的交换律、结合律简算;
(3)运用加法交换律简算;
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简便;
(5)把64化成8×8的形式简算.
(2)运用加法的交换律、结合律简算;
(3)运用加法交换律简算;
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简便;
(5)把64化成8×8的形式简算.
解答:解:(1)8×4×12.5×0.25,
=(8×12.5)×(0.25×4),
=100×1,
=100;
(2)0.7+3.9+4.3+6.1,
=(0.7+4.3)+(6.1+3.9),
=5+10,
=15;
(3)646+785-146,
=646-146+785,
=500+785,
=1285;
(4)2.7×4.8+2.7×5.2,
=2.7×(4.8+5.2),
=2.7×10,
=27;
(5)12.5×64,
=12.5×8×8,
=100×8,
=800.
=(8×12.5)×(0.25×4),
=100×1,
=100;
(2)0.7+3.9+4.3+6.1,
=(0.7+4.3)+(6.1+3.9),
=5+10,
=15;
(3)646+785-146,
=646-146+785,
=500+785,
=1285;
(4)2.7×4.8+2.7×5.2,
=2.7×(4.8+5.2),
=2.7×10,
=27;
(5)12.5×64,
=12.5×8×8,
=100×8,
=800.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算定律,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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