题目内容

怎样算简便就怎样算.
4.2×〔(1-0.3)÷0.02〕
12.5×2.5×31+12.5×2.5
1.5×(0.2+1.62÷2.7)
8.8÷2.5×9.9+0.352
9.8-9.8×0.5+0.5.
分析:(1)可据交换律进行简算;
(2)、(4)、(5)可据分配律进行简算;
(3)据四则混合运算法则计算即可.
解答:解:
(1)4.2×〔(1-0.3)÷0.02〕
=4.2÷0.02×0.7;
=210×0.7;
=147;

(2)12.5×2.5×31+12.5×2.5
=(31+1)×(12.5×2.5);
=4×8×12.5×2.5;
=(4×2.5)×(8×12.5);
=10×100;
=1000;

(3)1.5×(0.2+1.62÷2.7)
=1.5×(0.2+0.6);
=1.5×0.8;
=1.2;

(4)8.8÷2.5×9.9+0.352
=3.52×9.9+0.352;
=3.52×10-3.52×0.1+0.352;
=35.2-0.352+0.352;
=35.2;

(5)9.8-9.8×0.5+0.5
=(1-0.5)×9.8+0.5;
=0.5×9.8+0.5
=4.9+0.5;
=5.4.
点评:完成本题要认真分析式中数据,运用合适的运算定律进行简算.
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