题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算
19.6-26.72+80.4-3.28
1.5×(6-0.68)÷1.4
19.4×86+19.4×13+19.4
3.72÷1.3+0.18÷1.3.
19.6-26.72+80.4-3.28
1.5×(6-0.68)÷1.4
19.4×86+19.4×13+19.4
3.72÷1.3+0.18÷1.3.
分析:(1)运用加法结合律以及连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和来简算;
(2)先算括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律的变形,先算出3.72与0.18的和,再除以1.3.
(2)先算括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律的变形,先算出3.72与0.18的和,再除以1.3.
解答:解:(1)19.6-26.72+80.4-3.28,
=(19.6+80.4)-3.28-26.72,
=(19.6+80.4)-(3.28+26.72),
=100-30,
=70;
(2)1.5×(6-0.68)÷1.4,
=1.5×5.32÷1.4,
=7.98÷1.4,
=5.7;
(3)19.4×86+19.4×13+19.4,
=(86+13+1)×19.4,
=100×19.4,
=1940;
(4)3.72÷1.3+0.18÷1.3,
=(3.72+0.18)÷1.3,
=3.9÷1.3,
=3.
=(19.6+80.4)-3.28-26.72,
=(19.6+80.4)-(3.28+26.72),
=100-30,
=70;
(2)1.5×(6-0.68)÷1.4,
=1.5×5.32÷1.4,
=7.98÷1.4,
=5.7;
(3)19.4×86+19.4×13+19.4,
=(86+13+1)×19.4,
=100×19.4,
=1940;
(4)3.72÷1.3+0.18÷1.3,
=(3.72+0.18)÷1.3,
=3.9÷1.3,
=3.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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