题目内容
怎样简便怎样计算.
|
|
|
1-
|
6.33+
|
分析:①利用一个数连续减去两个数等于这个数减去这两个数的和计算简便;
②
-(
-
)变成
-
+
计算简便;
③利用加法的交换律和结合律变成(
+
)+(
+
)计算简便;
④先通分,再计算;
⑤利用加法的交换律和结合律变成(6.33++3.77)+(
+
)计算简便.
②
7 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
5 |
7 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
5 |
③利用加法的交换律和结合律变成(
8 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
4 |
8 |
④先通分,再计算;
⑤利用加法的交换律和结合律变成(6.33++3.77)+(
7 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
解答:解:①
-
-
,
=
-(
+
),
=
-
,
=
;
②
-(
-
),
=
-
+
,
=
+
,
=
;
③
+
+
+
,
=(
+
)+(
+
),
=2+1
,
=3
;
④1-
-
,
=1-
-
,
=
;
⑤6.33+
+3.77+
,
=(6.33+3.77)+(
+
),
=10.1+1,
=11.1.
5 |
8 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
5 |
8 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
5 |
8 |
3 |
5 |
=
1 |
40 |
②
7 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
5 |
=
7 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
3 |
5 |
③
8 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
4 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
=(
8 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
4 |
8 |
=2+1
3 |
8 |
=3
3 |
8 |
④1-
3 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
=1-
9 |
24 |
4 |
24 |
=
11 |
24 |
⑤6.33+
7 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
=(6.33+3.77)+(
7 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
=10.1+1,
=11.1.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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