题目内容
(2010?游仙区模拟)计算下面各题(怎样简便怎样计算)
|
|
3.64÷4+4.36×25% | 25×1.25×32. |
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算.
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)
×3.25+9
×3
,
=(
+9
)×3.25,
=10×3.25,
=32.5;
(2)
÷(
×
)-
,
=
÷
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
(3)3.64÷4+4.36×25%,
=3.64×
+4.36×
,
=(3.64+4.36)×
,
=8×
,
=2;
(4)25×1.25×32,
=25×1.25×8×4,
=(25×4)×(1.25×8),
=100×10,
=1000.
4 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
1 |
4 |
=(
4 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
=10×3.25,
=32.5;
(2)
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=
4 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
=
8 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=
11 |
10 |
(3)3.64÷4+4.36×25%,
=3.64×
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=(3.64+4.36)×
1 |
4 |
=8×
1 |
4 |
=2;
(4)25×1.25×32,
=25×1.25×8×4,
=(25×4)×(1.25×8),
=100×10,
=1000.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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