题目内容
怎样简便就怎样算.
(1)8470-104×65
(2)168.1÷(4.3×2-0.4)
(3)3.64÷4+4.36×0.25
(4)(-)×4×9
(5)1.3-3.79+9.7-6.21.
解:(1)8470-104×65,
=8470-6760,
=1710;
(2)168.1÷(4.3×2-0.4),
=168.1÷8.2,
=20.5;
(3)3.64÷4+4.36×0.25,
=3.64×0.25+4.36×0.25,
=(3.64+4.36)×0.25,
=8×0.25,
=2;
(4)(-)×4×9,
=×4×9-×4×9,
=4-3,
=1;
(5)1.3-3.79+9.7-6.21,
=(1.3+9.7)-(3.79+6.21),
=11-10,
=1.
分析:(1)按四则运算的运算顺序先算104×65,再算减;
(2)按四则运算的运算顺序先算括号里的4.3×2,再算减去0.4,然后算括号外面的除;
(3)3.64÷4=3.64×0.25,然后根据乘法的分配律计算简便;
(4)根据乘法的分配律计算简便;
(5)利用加法的交换律和结合律计算简便.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
=8470-6760,
=1710;
(2)168.1÷(4.3×2-0.4),
=168.1÷8.2,
=20.5;
(3)3.64÷4+4.36×0.25,
=3.64×0.25+4.36×0.25,
=(3.64+4.36)×0.25,
=8×0.25,
=2;
(4)(-)×4×9,
=×4×9-×4×9,
=4-3,
=1;
(5)1.3-3.79+9.7-6.21,
=(1.3+9.7)-(3.79+6.21),
=11-10,
=1.
分析:(1)按四则运算的运算顺序先算104×65,再算减;
(2)按四则运算的运算顺序先算括号里的4.3×2,再算减去0.4,然后算括号外面的除;
(3)3.64÷4=3.64×0.25,然后根据乘法的分配律计算简便;
(4)根据乘法的分配律计算简便;
(5)利用加法的交换律和结合律计算简便.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目