题目内容
脱式计算(能用简便方法的要用简便方法):
(
|
|
|
分析:(1)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)按照从左到右的顺序计算.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)按照从左到右的顺序计算.
解答:解:(1)(
+
)÷
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
+1,
=1
;
(2)
×19-
,
=
×(19-1),
=
×18,
=13;
(3)
÷
÷
,
=
×
×
,
=
×
,
=
.
1 |
7 |
5 |
14 |
5 |
14 |
=(
1 |
7 |
5 |
14 |
14 |
5 |
=
1 |
7 |
14 |
5 |
5 |
14 |
14 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
=1
2 |
5 |
(2)
13 |
18 |
13 |
18 |
=
13 |
18 |
=
13 |
18 |
=13;
(3)
7 |
9 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
=
7 |
9 |
3 |
2 |
8 |
7 |
=
7 |
6 |
8 |
7 |
=
4 |
3 |
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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