题目内容
灵活计算下面各题.
5.02-1.37-2.63
1.25×2.5×32
×(
+
)+0.8.
5.02-1.37-2.63
1.25×2.5×32
12 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
分析:(1)根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(2)把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)先运用乘法分配律简算,再运用加法结合律简算.
(2)把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)先运用乘法分配律简算,再运用加法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)5.02-1.37-2.63,
=5.02-(1.37+2.63),
=5.02-4,
=1.02;
(2)1.25×2.5×32,
=1.25×2.5×4×8,
=(1.25×8)×(2.5×4),
=10×10,
=100;
(3)
×(
+
)+0.8,
=
×
+
×
+0.8,
=2+
+
,
=2+(
+
),
=2+2,
=4.
=5.02-(1.37+2.63),
=5.02-4,
=1.02;
(2)1.25×2.5×32,
=1.25×2.5×4×8,
=(1.25×8)×(2.5×4),
=10×10,
=100;
(3)
12 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=
12 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
12 |
5 |
=2+
6 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=2+(
6 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=2+2,
=4.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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