题目内容

脱式计算,能简算的要简算.
①67.5×0.52+3.25×5.2 ②36×(
5
6
+
7
9
③42÷(
6
5
÷
3
7
④3.5×[(702-270)÷16].
分析:①根据乘法分配律进行计算;
②根据乘法分配律进行计算;
③先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号外面的除法;
④先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
解答:解:
①67.5×0.52+3.25×5.2,
=6.75×5.2+3.25×5.2,
=(6.75+3.25)×5.2,
=10×5.2,
=52;

②36×(
5
6
+
7
9
),
=36×
5
6
+36×
7
9

=30+28,
=58;

③42÷(
6
5
÷
3
7
),
=42÷
14
5

=15;

④3.5×[(702-270)÷16],
=3.5×[432÷16],
=3.5×27,
=94.5.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算即可,能简算的要简算.
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