题目内容
6.脱式计算,能简便的要简便计算.($\frac{2}{7}$+$\frac{1}{5}$)×7×5 | $\frac{3}{13}$×$\frac{4}{5}$+$\frac{10}{13}$×$\frac{4}{5}$-$\frac{4}{5}$ | 7.8÷[32×(1-$\frac{5}{8}$)+3.6] |
($\frac{7}{6}$+$\frac{3}{8}$-$\frac{5}{12}$)÷$\frac{1}{24}$ | (333+667)÷[63×($\frac{4}{7}$-$\frac{4}{9}$)] | 200.8×7.3-63×20.08 |
分析 (1)、(2)、(4)、(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算减法,再算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(5)先算加法和减法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答 解:(1)($\frac{2}{7}$+$\frac{1}{5}$)×7×5
=$\frac{2}{7}$×7×5+$\frac{1}{5}$×7×5
=10+7
=17;
(2)$\frac{3}{13}$×$\frac{4}{5}$+$\frac{10}{13}$×$\frac{4}{5}$-$\frac{4}{5}$
=($\frac{3}{13}$+$\frac{10}{13}$-1)×$\frac{4}{5}$
=0×$\frac{4}{5}$
=0;
(3)7.8÷[32×(1-$\frac{5}{8}$)+3.6]
=7.8÷[32×$\frac{3}{8}$+3.6]
=7.8÷[12+3.6]
=7.8÷15.6
=0.5;
(4)($\frac{7}{6}$+$\frac{3}{8}$-$\frac{5}{12}$)÷$\frac{1}{24}$
=($\frac{7}{6}$+$\frac{3}{8}$-$\frac{5}{12}$)×24
=$\frac{7}{6}$×24+$\frac{3}{8}$×24-$\frac{5}{12}$×24
=28+9-10
=37-10
=27;
(5)(333+667)÷[63×($\frac{4}{7}$-$\frac{4}{9}$)]
=1000÷[63×$\frac{8}{63}$]
=1000÷8
=125;
(6)200.8×7.3-63×20.08
=20.08×73-63×20.08
=20.08×(73-63)
=20.08×10
=200.8.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
A. | 40$\sqrt{5}$-40 | B. | 40$\sqrt{5}$-80 | C. | 120-40$\sqrt{5}$ | D. | 120+40$\sqrt{5}$ |