题目内容
19.计算题,注意运用简便运算.2.36+25.82+77.64-15.82 | 22.8×98+45.6 |
4.58×25.1+45.8×6.35+0.458×114 | 63÷3.7+11÷3.7 |
41.2×8.1+11×1.25+53.7×1.9 | 4.8×7.8+78×0.52 |
99×86.2+86.2 | 999.9×0.28-0.6666×370 |
23.6-(2.017-0.44)+2.017 | 0.25×0.2×16×1.25 |
分析 (1)变形为(2.36+77.64)+(25.82-15.82)计算;
(2)变形为22.8×98+22.8×2后根据乘法分配律计算;
(3)变形为4.58×25.1+4.58×63.5+4.58×11.4后根据乘法分配律计算;
(4)根据除法分配律计算;
(5)变形为(41.2×8.1+41.2×1.9)+(11×1.25+1.25×19)后根据乘法分配律计算;
(6)变形为4.8×7.8+7.8×5.2后根据乘法分配律计算;
(7)根据乘法分配律计算;
(8)变形为333.3×0.84-333.3×0.74后根据乘法分配律计算;
(9)变形为(23.6+0.44)+(2.017-2.017)计算;
(10)变形为(0.25×0.2×2)×(8×1.25)计算.
解答 解:(1)2.36+25.82+77.64-15.82
=(2.36+77.64)+(25.82-15.82)
=80+10
=90;
(2)22.8×98+45.6
=22.8×98+22.8×2
=22.8×(98+2)
=22.8×100
=2280;
(3)4.58×25.1+45.8×6.35+0.458×114
=4.58×25.1+4.58×63.5+4.58×11.4
=4.58×(25.1+63.5+11.4)
=4.58×100
=458;
(4)63÷3.7+11÷3.7
=(63+11)÷3.7
=74÷3.7
=20;
(5)41.2×8.1+11×1.25+53.7×1.9
=(41.2×8.1+41.2×1.9)+(11×1.25+1.25×19)
=41.2×(8.1+1.9)+(11+19)×1.25
=41.2×10+30×1.25
=412+37.5
=449.5;
(6)4.8×7.8+78×0.52
=4.8×7.8+7.8×5.2
=(4.8+5.2)×7.8
=10×7.8
=78;
(7)99×86.2+86.2
=(99+1)×86.2
=100×86.2
=8620;
(8)999.9×0.28-0.6666×370
=333.3×0.84-333.3×0.74
=333.3×(0.84-0.74)
=333.3×0.1
=33.33;
(9)23.6-(2.017-0.44)+2.017
=(23.6+0.44)+(2.017-2.017)
=24.04+0
=24.04;
(10)0.25×0.2×16×1.25
=(0.25×0.2×2)×(8×1.25)
=0.1×10
=1.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
101×93 | 25×39+25 | 23-6.85-3.15 |
38×65-55×38 | 25×32×125 | 22+3.48+6.52+48 |