题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算.
①67.5×0.52+3.25×5.2 | ②36×(+) |
③42÷(÷) | ④3.5×[(702-270)÷16]. |
解:
①67.5×0.52+3.25×5.2,
=6.75×5.2+3.25×5.2,
=(6.75+3.25)×5.2,
=10×5.2,
=52;
②36×(+),
=36×+36×,
=30+28,
=58;
③42÷(÷),
=42÷,
=15;
④3.5×[(702-270)÷16],
=3.5×[432÷16],
=3.5×27,
=94.5.
分析:①根据乘法分配律进行计算;
②根据乘法分配律进行计算;
③先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号外面的除法;
④先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算即可,能简算的要简算.
①67.5×0.52+3.25×5.2,
=6.75×5.2+3.25×5.2,
=(6.75+3.25)×5.2,
=10×5.2,
=52;
②36×(+),
=36×+36×,
=30+28,
=58;
③42÷(÷),
=42÷,
=15;
④3.5×[(702-270)÷16],
=3.5×[432÷16],
=3.5×27,
=94.5.
分析:①根据乘法分配律进行计算;
②根据乘法分配律进行计算;
③先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号外面的除法;
④先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算即可,能简算的要简算.
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