题目内容
脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
216+384+404+796 | 154-(54+98) | 17×25×4 |
160-60÷2 | 420÷35 | 237-58+163-242. |
解:(1)216+384+404+796,
=(216+384)+(404+796),
=600+1200,
=1800;
(2)154-(54+98),
=154-54-98,
=100-98,
=2;
(3)17×25×4,
=17×(25×4),
=17×100,
=1700;
(4)160-60÷2,
=160-30,
=130;
(5)420÷35,
=(420÷7)÷(35÷7),
=60÷5,
=12;
(6)237-58+163-242,
=(237+163)-(58+242),
=400-300,
=100.
分析:(1)运用加法结合律简算;
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)利用商不变规律求解;
(6)根据加法结合律和减法的性质简算.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
=(216+384)+(404+796),
=600+1200,
=1800;
(2)154-(54+98),
=154-54-98,
=100-98,
=2;
(3)17×25×4,
=17×(25×4),
=17×100,
=1700;
(4)160-60÷2,
=160-30,
=130;
(5)420÷35,
=(420÷7)÷(35÷7),
=60÷5,
=12;
(6)237-58+163-242,
=(237+163)-(58+242),
=400-300,
=100.
分析:(1)运用加法结合律简算;
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)利用商不变规律求解;
(6)根据加法结合律和减法的性质简算.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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