题目内容
能用简便方法计算的用简便方法计算.
9-6.19+2.39
18.5-3.21-4.79
0.4×( 2.5+0.25 )
92.4-5.36×5.5
0.65×199+0.65
4.8+3.72+4.2+16.28.
9-6.19+2.39
18.5-3.21-4.79
0.4×( 2.5+0.25 )
92.4-5.36×5.5
0.65×199+0.65
4.8+3.72+4.2+16.28.
分析:(1)(2)根据减法的性质进行计算.
(3)(5)根据乘法分配律进行计算.
(4)先算乘法,再算减法.
(6)根据加法交换律和加法结合律进行计算.
(3)(5)根据乘法分配律进行计算.
(4)先算乘法,再算减法.
(6)根据加法交换律和加法结合律进行计算.
解答:解:(1)9-6.19+2.39
=9-(6.19-2.39)
=9-3.8
=5.2;
(2)18.5-3.21-4.79
=18.5-(3.21+4.79)
=18.5-8
=10.5;
(3)0.4×(2.5+0.25 )
=0.4×2.5+0.4×0.25
=1+0.1
=1.1;
(4)92.4-5.36×5.5
=92.4-29.48
=62.29;
(5)0.65×199+0.65
=0.65×(199+1)
=0.65×200
=130;
(6)4.8+3.72+4.2+16.28
=(4.8+4.2)+(3.72+6.28)
=9+10
=19.
=9-(6.19-2.39)
=9-3.8
=5.2;
(2)18.5-3.21-4.79
=18.5-(3.21+4.79)
=18.5-8
=10.5;
(3)0.4×(2.5+0.25 )
=0.4×2.5+0.4×0.25
=1+0.1
=1.1;
(4)92.4-5.36×5.5
=92.4-29.48
=62.29;
(5)0.65×199+0.65
=0.65×(199+1)
=0.65×200
=130;
(6)4.8+3.72+4.2+16.28
=(4.8+4.2)+(3.72+6.28)
=9+10
=19.
点评:本题主要考查了学生灵活运用简便算法进行计算的能力.
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