题目内容
灵活计算.
×+× | ×0.375+÷ | (-)×54 | 12.5×0.32×25. |
解:(1)×+×,
=×(+),
=×1,
=;
(2)×0.375+÷,
=×+×,
=×(+),
=×2,
=;
(3)(-)×54,
=×54-×54,
=9-5,
=4;
(4)12.5×0.32×25,
=12.5×8×0.04×25,
=12.5×8×(0.04×25),
=100×1,
=100.
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)把小数化为分数,把除法转化为乘法,原式变为×+×,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把0.32看作8×0.04,运用乘法结合律简算.
点评:此题主要考查应用运算定律进行简便计算,逐一分析数据,灵活解答.
=×(+),
=×1,
=;
(2)×0.375+÷,
=×+×,
=×(+),
=×2,
=;
(3)(-)×54,
=×54-×54,
=9-5,
=4;
(4)12.5×0.32×25,
=12.5×8×0.04×25,
=12.5×8×(0.04×25),
=100×1,
=100.
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)把小数化为分数,把除法转化为乘法,原式变为×+×,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把0.32看作8×0.04,运用乘法结合律简算.
点评:此题主要考查应用运算定律进行简便计算,逐一分析数据,灵活解答.
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