题目内容
能用简便的用简便算
399×99+399 | 283-(125+83) | 125×25×32 |
41+19×15 | 32×25+32×75 | 1+2+3+4+…+99+100. |
解:(1)399×99+399,
=399×(99+1),
=399×100,
=39900;
(2)283-(125+83),
=283-83-125,
=200-125,
=75;
(3)125×25×32,
=125×25×4×8,
=(125×8)×(25×4),
=1000×100,
=100000;
(4)41+19×15,
=41+285,
=326;
(5)32×25+32×75,
=32×(25+75),
=32×100,
=3200;
(6)1+2+3+4+…+99+100,
=(1+100)+(2+99)+(3+98)+…+(50+51),
=101+101+…+101,
=101×50,
=5050.
分析:(1)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)先把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法;
(6)根据高斯求和的方法求解.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
=399×(99+1),
=399×100,
=39900;
(2)283-(125+83),
=283-83-125,
=200-125,
=75;
(3)125×25×32,
=125×25×4×8,
=(125×8)×(25×4),
=1000×100,
=100000;
(4)41+19×15,
=41+285,
=326;
(5)32×25+32×75,
=32×(25+75),
=32×100,
=3200;
(6)1+2+3+4+…+99+100,
=(1+100)+(2+99)+(3+98)+…+(50+51),
=101+101+…+101,
=101×50,
=5050.
分析:(1)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)根据减法的性质简算;
(3)先把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法;
(6)根据高斯求和的方法求解.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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