题目内容
(2008?江都市)计算,能简便的用简便方法算.14.12+2.36+7.64+2.88 (0.125×8-0.5)×4 1000-450÷18×25
15×
-5÷
(
+
)×12
×〔
÷(
-
)〕
15×
3 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
分析:(1)利用加法结合律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)、(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,然后把中括号里面的除法转化成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算.
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)、(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,然后把中括号里面的除法转化成乘法,再运用乘法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)14.12+2.36+7.64+2.88,
=(14.12+2.88)+(2.36+7.64),
=17+10,
=27;
(2)(0.125×8-0.5)×4,
=(1-0.5)×4,
=0.5×4,
=2;
(3)1000-450÷18×25,
=1000-25×25,
=1000-625,
=375;
(4)15×
-5÷
,
=15×
-5×
,
=(15-5)×
,
=10×
,
=
;
(5)(
+
)×12,
=
×12+
×12,
=3+10,
=13;
(6)
×[
÷(
-
)],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×
×12,
=
×12,
=4.
=(14.12+2.88)+(2.36+7.64),
=17+10,
=27;
(2)(0.125×8-0.5)×4,
=(1-0.5)×4,
=0.5×4,
=2;
(3)1000-450÷18×25,
=1000-25×25,
=1000-625,
=375;
(4)15×
3 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
=15×
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=(15-5)×
3 |
4 |
=10×
3 |
4 |
=
15 |
2 |
(5)(
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
=
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
=3+10,
=13;
(6)
3 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
1 |
12 |
=
3 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
=
1 |
3 |
=4.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
练习册系列答案
相关题目