题目内容
用递等式计算,能简算的要简算. 84.6÷[(54.8+39.2)×4.5] |
[29.7-(5.4+1.65)×4]-0.6 |
8÷[(40.75-9.5)×0.4] | 11-46.8-4.5×(0.3+0.45) |
2.38+7.62+4.4×2.5 | 1÷0.01-19.84÷9.92. |
分析:(1)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(2)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的乘法,再算中括号里的减法,最后算括号外的减法;
(3)先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里的加法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算从左向右进行计算即可;
(5)先算乘法,再从左向右进行计算;
(6)先算除法算式,再算减法.
(2)先算小括号里的加法,再算中括号里的乘法,再算中括号里的减法,最后算括号外的减法;
(3)先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里的加法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算从左向右进行计算即可;
(5)先算乘法,再从左向右进行计算;
(6)先算除法算式,再算减法.
解答:解:(1)84.6÷[(54.8+39.2)×4.5]
=84.6÷[94×4.5]
=84.6÷423
=0.2
(2)[29.7-(5.4+1.65)×4]-0.6
=[29.7-7.05×4]-0.6
=[29.7-28.2]-0.6
=1.5-0.6
=0.9
(3)8÷[(40.75-9.5)×0.4]
=8÷[31.25×0.4]
=8÷12.5
=100
(4)11-46.8-4.5×(0.3+0.45)
=11-46.8-4.5×0.75
=11-46.8-3.375
=-35.8-3.375
=-39.175
(5)2.38+7.62+4.4×2.5
=2.38+7.62+11
=10+11
=21
(6)1÷0.01-19.84÷9.92
=100-2
=98
=84.6÷[94×4.5]
=84.6÷423
=0.2
(2)[29.7-(5.4+1.65)×4]-0.6
=[29.7-7.05×4]-0.6
=[29.7-28.2]-0.6
=1.5-0.6
=0.9
(3)8÷[(40.75-9.5)×0.4]
=8÷[31.25×0.4]
=8÷12.5
=100
(4)11-46.8-4.5×(0.3+0.45)
=11-46.8-4.5×0.75
=11-46.8-3.375
=-35.8-3.375
=-39.175
(5)2.38+7.62+4.4×2.5
=2.38+7.62+11
=10+11
=21
(6)1÷0.01-19.84÷9.92
=100-2
=98
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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