题目内容
递等式计算,能简便计算的一定要简便计算. 25×40.1 |
12.5×3.2 |
100.98÷9 |
(0.25+0.25+0.25)×4 | 5.64÷2.5÷0.4. |
分析:(1)可将40.1拆分为40+0.1后,再根据乘法分配律计算;
(2)可将3.2变为0.8×4进行计算;
(3)可将100.98拆分为99+1.98计算;
(4)可据乘法的意义及乘法结合律计算;
(5)可根据一个数除以两个数,等于除以定两个数的积的除法性质计算.
(2)可将3.2变为0.8×4进行计算;
(3)可将100.98拆分为99+1.98计算;
(4)可据乘法的意义及乘法结合律计算;
(5)可根据一个数除以两个数,等于除以定两个数的积的除法性质计算.
解答:解:(1)25×40.1
=25×(40+0.1),
=25×40+25×0.1,
=100+2.5,
=102.5;
(2)12.5×3.2
=12.5×0.8×4,
=10×4,
=40;
(3)100.98÷9
=(99+1.98)÷9.
=99÷9+1.98÷9,
=11+0.22,
=11.22;
(4)(0.25+0.25+0.25)×4
=3×(0.25×4),
=3×1,
=3;
(5)5.64÷2.5÷0.4
=5.64÷(2.5×0.4),
=5.64÷1,
=5.64.
=25×(40+0.1),
=25×40+25×0.1,
=100+2.5,
=102.5;
(2)12.5×3.2
=12.5×0.8×4,
=10×4,
=40;
(3)100.98÷9
=(99+1.98)÷9.
=99÷9+1.98÷9,
=11+0.22,
=11.22;
(4)(0.25+0.25+0.25)×4
=3×(0.25×4),
=3×1,
=3;
(5)5.64÷2.5÷0.4
=5.64÷(2.5×0.4),
=5.64÷1,
=5.64.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据的特点,运用合适的方法进行计算.
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