题目内容

递等式计算(能简算的要简算)
1
12
×
4
7
+6

1
3
+3÷
1
2
(2-
1
8
×16)+
3
4
75%×53+47×0.75 24×(
1
3
+
1
4
-
5
12
5
8
÷
20
21
÷
7
12
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)先算出发,再算加法;
(3)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算加法;
(4)把75%化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)把除法改为乘法,约分计算.
解答:解:(1)
1
12
×
4
7
+6,
=
1
21
+6,
=6
1
21


(2)
1
3
+3÷
1
2

=
1
3
+3×2,
=
1
3
+6,
=6
1
3


(3)(2-
1
8
×16)+
3
4

=(2-2)+
3
4

=
3
4


(4)75%×53+47×0.75,
=0.75×53+47×0.75,
=0.75×(53+47),
=0.75×100,
=75;

(5)24×(
1
3
+
1
4
-
5
12
),
=24×
1
3
+24×
1
4
-24×
5
12

=8+6-10,
=4;

(6)
5
8
÷
20
21
÷
7
12

=
5
8
×
21
20
×
12
7

=
9
8
点评:此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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