题目内容

【题目】简便计算

1﹣ +++ 9.9×8.7+8.7 101×99.5﹣99.5

12.5×320×2.5 1004÷25÷4 2 2001×9999

【答案】①0

②1

③94.83

④9950

⑤10000

⑥10.04

⑦1

⑧20007999

【解析】

试题分析:①⑦运用减法的性质简算;

②运用加法交换律、结合律简算;

③④⑧运用乘法分配律简算;

⑤运用乘法结合律简算;

⑥运用除法的性质简算.

解:①1﹣

=1﹣(+

=1﹣1

=0

+++

=(+)+(+

=1+

=1

③9.9×8.7+8.7

=(9.9+1)×8.7

=10.9×8.7

=10×8.7+0.9×8.7

=87+7.83

=94.83

④101×99.5﹣99.5

=(101﹣1)×99.5

=100×99.5

=9950

⑤12.5×320×2.5

=(12.5×80)×(4×2.5)

=1000×10

=10000

⑥1004÷25÷4

=1004÷(25×4)

=1004÷100

=10.04

⑦2

=2﹣(+

=2﹣1

=1

⑧2001×9999

=2001×(10000﹣1)

=2001×10000﹣2001

=20010000﹣2001

=20007999

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