题目内容
怎样简便就怎样算
(
|
6.8×2.5+2.5×3.2= | ||||||||||||
36÷[(
|
| ||||||||||||
|
|
分析:(1)两个括号同时计算,然后算除法;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算:
(3)先去小括号,中括号内约分计算,最后算括号外的;
(4)把除法转化为乘法,发现减号前后算式相等,故结果为0;
(5)把除法转化为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)把1
化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算:
(3)先去小括号,中括号内约分计算,最后算括号外的;
(4)把除法转化为乘法,发现减号前后算式相等,故结果为0;
(5)把除法转化为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)把1
2 |
5 |
解答:解:(1)(
+
)÷(1-
),
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)6.8×2.5+2.5×3.2,
=(6.8+3.2)×2.5,
=10×2.5,
=25;
(3)36÷[(
×
)×3],
=36÷[
×
×3],
=36÷
,
=36×
,
=43.2;
(4)
÷
-
×
,
=
×
-
×
,
=0;
(5)
÷5+
÷7,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(6)
×1
+1.4×
,
=
×1.4+1.4×
,
=(
+
)×1.4,
=1×1.4,
=1.4.
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
2 |
7 |
=
5 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
=
5 |
8 |
7 |
5 |
=
7 |
8 |
(2)6.8×2.5+2.5×3.2,
=(6.8+3.2)×2.5,
=10×2.5,
=25;
(3)36÷[(
5 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=36÷[
5 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=36÷
5 |
6 |
=36×
6 |
5 |
=43.2;
(4)
2 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
=
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
=0;
(5)
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
=
7 |
8 |
1 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
=
7 |
8 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
=
7 |
8 |
12 |
35 |
=
3 |
10 |
(6)
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=(
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=1×1.4,
=1.4.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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