题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算.
(125+7)×8=________;
3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6=________;
25×44=________;
6.45-0.58-1.42=________.
1056 17 1100 4.45
分析:(1)(125+7)×8,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,运用加法的交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)25×44,将原式转化为:25×4×11,再应用乘法结合律进行简算;
(4)6.45-0.58-1.42,应用减法的运算性质进行简算.
解答:(1)(125+7)×8,
=125×8+7×8,
=1000+56,
=1056;
(2)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,
=(3.27+2.73)+(6.4+4.6),
=6+11,
=17;
(3)25×44,
=25×4×11,
=100×11,
=1100;
(4)6.45-0.58-1.42,
=6.45-(0.58+1.42),
=6.45-2,
=4.45.
点评:此题主要考查运用运算定律和运算性质对小数四则混合运算进行简便计算.
分析:(1)(125+7)×8,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,运用加法的交换律和结合律进行简算;
(3)25×44,将原式转化为:25×4×11,再应用乘法结合律进行简算;
(4)6.45-0.58-1.42,应用减法的运算性质进行简算.
解答:(1)(125+7)×8,
=125×8+7×8,
=1000+56,
=1056;
(2)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,
=(3.27+2.73)+(6.4+4.6),
=6+11,
=17;
(3)25×44,
=25×4×11,
=100×11,
=1100;
(4)6.45-0.58-1.42,
=6.45-(0.58+1.42),
=6.45-2,
=4.45.
点评:此题主要考查运用运算定律和运算性质对小数四则混合运算进行简便计算.
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