题目内容
脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
(1)1.8×2.58+0.5+1.42×1.8
(2)(54.7-17.5)×(0.45÷0.9)
(3)1.5×(0.1÷0.2)-0.18÷0.36
(4)93.6÷[(54.8+45.2)×(6-5.46)].
(1)1.8×2.58+0.5+1.42×1.8
(2)(54.7-17.5)×(0.45÷0.9)
(3)1.5×(0.1÷0.2)-0.18÷0.36
(4)93.6÷[(54.8+45.2)×(6-5.46)].
分析:(1)先把1.8×2.58+1.42×1.8利用乘法分配律简算,再算加0.5;
(2)先算括号里面的,再算乘法;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)先算减法和加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
(2)先算括号里面的,再算乘法;
(3)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(4)先算减法和加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答:解:(1)1.8×2.58+0.5+1.42×1.8
=1.8×(2.58+1.42)+0.5
=1.8×4+0.5
=7.2+0.5
=7.7;
(2)(54.7-17.5)×(0.45÷0.9)
=37.2×0.5
=18.6;
(3)1.5×(0.1÷0.2)-0.18÷0.36
=1.5×0.5-0.5
=0.75-0.5
=0.25;
(4)93.6÷[(54.8+45.2)×(6-5.46)]
=93.6÷[100×0.54]
=93.6÷54
=1.7
.
=1.8×(2.58+1.42)+0.5
=1.8×4+0.5
=7.2+0.5
=7.7;
(2)(54.7-17.5)×(0.45÷0.9)
=37.2×0.5
=18.6;
(3)1.5×(0.1÷0.2)-0.18÷0.36
=1.5×0.5-0.5
=0.75-0.5
=0.25;
(4)93.6÷[(54.8+45.2)×(6-5.46)]
=93.6÷[100×0.54]
=93.6÷54
=1.7
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点评:小数混合运算抓住运算顺序,进一步按照运算顺序计算即可.
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