题目内容
3.125×(1.6+2
)÷(2
-0.625)
×
×
+
×
×
+
×
×
+
+
(1
-0.8)÷0.63-(
÷0.45-1
)
(3
+1
×7)÷1
-1
67×
+2
×3.75-4
×25%
789×788788-788×789789.
2 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
7 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
5 |
7 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
1 |
13 |
3 |
7 |
2 |
5 |
36 |
35 |
64 |
63 |
100 |
99 |
(1
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
(3
2 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
2 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
67×
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
789×788788-788×789789.
分析:(1)把小数化成分数,带分数化成假分数,再按照先计算括号里面的加法和减法,然后再计算乘法,最后计算除法;
(2)根据分数的乘法的意义,可得分母都是5×7×13,然后再进一步计算即可;
(3)先把假分数化成带分数,再把带分数化成加法的形式,然后再根据分数的拆项进一步计算即可;
(4)先计算出1
-0.8,然后把小数化成分数,再根据运算顺序,进行计算即可;
(5)把带分数化成假分数,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可;
(6)把分数和百分数化成小数,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可;
(7)把789789拆成788788+1001,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可.
(2)根据分数的乘法的意义,可得分母都是5×7×13,然后再进一步计算即可;
(3)先把假分数化成带分数,再把带分数化成加法的形式,然后再根据分数的拆项进一步计算即可;
(4)先计算出1
1 |
4 |
(5)把带分数化成假分数,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可;
(6)把分数和百分数化成小数,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可;
(7)把789789拆成788788+1001,再根据乘法分配律进行计算即可.
解答:解:(1)3.125×(1.6+2
)÷(2
-0.625),
=
×(
+
)÷(
-
),
=
×4÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)
×
×
+
×
×
+
×
×
,
=
+
+
,
=
+
+
,
=
,
=
;
(3)
+
+
,
=1
+1
+1
,
=(1+
)+(1+
)+(1+
),
=(1+1+1)+
+
+
,
=3+
×(
-
)+
×(
-
)+
×(
-
),
=3+
×(
-
+
-
+
-
),
=3+
×(
-
),
=3+
×
,
=3+
,
=3
;
(4)(1
-0.8)÷0.63-(
÷0.45-1
),
=(1.25-0.8)÷0.63-(
÷
-
),
=0.45÷0.63-(
×
-
),
=
÷
-(
-
),
=
×
-
,
=
-
,
=
;
(5)(3
+1
×7)÷1
-1
,
=(
+
×7)÷
-
,
=(
+
×7)×
-
,
=
×
+
×7×
-
,
=
+
×(7×
-1),
=
+
×(
-1),
=
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(6)67×
+2
×3.75-4
×25%,
=67×0.25+2.5×3.75-4.5×0.25,
=(67-4.5)×0.25+2.5×3.75,
=62.5×0.25+2.5×3.75,
=62.5×0.25+0.25×37.5,
=(62.5+37.5)×0.25,
=100×0.25,
=25;
(7)789×788788-788×789789,
=789×788788-788×(788788+1001),
=789×788788-(788×788788+788×1001),
=789×788788-788×788788-788×1001,
=(789-788)×788788-788788,
=1×788788-788788,
=0.
2 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=
25 |
8 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
5 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
8 |
=
25 |
8 |
15 |
8 |
=
25 |
2 |
8 |
15 |
=
20 |
3 |
(2)
7 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
5 |
7 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
1 |
13 |
3 |
7 |
2 |
5 |
=
7×1×6 |
5×7×13 |
5×1×3 |
7×5×13 |
1×3×2 |
13×7×5 |
=
42 |
5×7×13 |
15 |
5×7×13 |
6 |
5×7×13 |
=
63 |
5×7×13 |
=
9 |
65 |
(3)
36 |
35 |
64 |
63 |
100 |
99 |
=1
1 |
35 |
1 |
63 |
1 |
99 |
=(1+
1 |
35 |
1 |
63 |
1 |
99 |
=(1+1+1)+
1 |
35 |
1 |
63 |
1 |
99 |
=3+
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
11 |
=3+
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
11 |
=3+
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
11 |
=3+
1 |
2 |
6 |
55 |
=3+
3 |
55 |
=3
3 |
55 |
(4)(1
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=(1.25-0.8)÷0.63-(
3 |
4 |
9 |
20 |
7 |
5 |
=0.45÷0.63-(
3 |
4 |
20 |
9 |
7 |
5 |
=
9 |
20 |
63 |
100 |
5 |
3 |
7 |
5 |
=
9 |
20 |
100 |
63 |
4 |
15 |
=
5 |
7 |
4 |
15 |
=
47 |
105 |
(5)(3
2 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
2 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
=(
23 |
7 |
18 |
13 |
9 |
7 |
18 |
13 |
=(
23 |
7 |
18 |
13 |
7 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
=
23 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
7 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
=
23 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
7 |
9 |
=
23 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
49 |
9 |
=
23 |
9 |
18 |
13 |
40 |
9 |
=
23 |
9 |
80 |
13 |
=
1019 |
117 |
(6)67×
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
=67×0.25+2.5×3.75-4.5×0.25,
=(67-4.5)×0.25+2.5×3.75,
=62.5×0.25+2.5×3.75,
=62.5×0.25+0.25×37.5,
=(62.5+37.5)×0.25,
=100×0.25,
=25;
(7)789×788788-788×789789,
=789×788788-788×(788788+1001),
=789×788788-(788×788788+788×1001),
=789×788788-788×788788-788×1001,
=(789-788)×788788-788788,
=1×788788-788788,
=0.
点评:根据题意,选择好运算定律,然后再进一步计算即可.
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