题目内容
脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
(1)6.72-2.3÷0.5×0.8
(2)-+-
(3)
(4)
(5)÷[×(-)]
(6)×+÷13.
解:(1)6.72-2.3÷0.5×0.8,
=6.72-3.68,
=3.04;
(2)-+-,
=(+)-(+),
=-1,
=;
(3)+2++3,
=(+)+(2+3),
=1+6,
=7;
(4)+(-)×,
=+×,
=+,
=;
(5)÷[×(-)],
=÷[×],
=÷,
=×,
=2;
(6)×+÷13,
=×+×,
=×(+),
=×1,
=.
分析:(1)先算除法和乘法,再算减法;
(2)、(3)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的乘法,最后算加法;
(5)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(6)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算.
点评:考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
=6.72-3.68,
=3.04;
(2)-+-,
=(+)-(+),
=-1,
=;
(3)+2++3,
=(+)+(2+3),
=1+6,
=7;
(4)+(-)×,
=+×,
=+,
=;
(5)÷[×(-)],
=÷[×],
=÷,
=×,
=2;
(6)×+÷13,
=×+×,
=×(+),
=×1,
=.
分析:(1)先算除法和乘法,再算减法;
(2)、(3)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的乘法,最后算加法;
(5)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(6)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算.
点评:考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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