题目内容
递等式计算.(能简便计算的可用简便方法计算) 9.37-4.7+0.63 |
4.05÷0.81+4.2 | 0.125×32×0.25 |
4.8×99+4.8 | 5.11-1.25-0.75 | 1.76-[(0.74+0.26)÷0.8]. |
分析:(1)运用加法交换律简算;(3)把32分解成8×4再运用乘法结合律简算;(4)运用乘法分配律简算;(5)根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;其余题目按照先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的先算扩号里面的运算顺序计算.
解答:解:(1)9.37-4.7+0.63,
=(9.37+0.63)-4.7,
=10-4.7,
=5.3;
(2)4.05÷0.81+4.2,
=5+4.2,
=9.2;
(3)0.125×32×0.25,
=0.125×8×4×0.25,
=(0.125×8)×(4×0.25),
=1×1,
=1;
(4)4.8×99+4.8,
=4.8×(99+1),
=4.8×100,
=480
(5)5.11-1.25-0.75,
=5.11-(1.25+0.75),
=5.11-2
=3.11;
(6)1.76-[(0.74+0.26)÷0.8],
=1.76-[1÷0.8],
=1.76-1.25,
=0.51.
=(9.37+0.63)-4.7,
=10-4.7,
=5.3;
(2)4.05÷0.81+4.2,
=5+4.2,
=9.2;
(3)0.125×32×0.25,
=0.125×8×4×0.25,
=(0.125×8)×(4×0.25),
=1×1,
=1;
(4)4.8×99+4.8,
=4.8×(99+1),
=4.8×100,
=480
(5)5.11-1.25-0.75,
=5.11-(1.25+0.75),
=5.11-2
=3.11;
(6)1.76-[(0.74+0.26)÷0.8],
=1.76-[1÷0.8],
=1.76-1.25,
=0.51.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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