题目内容
(2012?兰溪市模拟)
递等式计算.(能简便的用简便方法) 20
|
302×27-19944÷36 | 6.63+2
| ||||||||||
1.6×63+1
|
(6.9×
|
[10-(0.5+
|
分析:算式(1)可根据一个数减两个数,等于用这个数减去两个数的和的减法性质计算;
算式(2)、(5)、(6)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
算式(3)可根据加法交换律及结合律计算;
算式(4)可根据乘法分配律计算.
算式(2)、(5)、(6)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的;
算式(3)可根据加法交换律及结合律计算;
算式(4)可根据乘法分配律计算.
解答:解:(1)20
-8
-6
=20
-(8
+6
),
=20
-15,
=5
;
(2)302×27-19944÷36
=8154-554,
=7600;
(3)6.63+2
+3.37+3
=(6.63+3.37)+(2
+3
),
=10+6,
=16;
(4)1.6×63+1
×87-50×160%
=1.6×63+1.6×87-50×1.6,
=(63+87-50)×1.6,
=100×1.6,
=160;
(5)(6.9×
-
×0.12)÷0.125
=(4.6-0.1)÷0.125,
=4.5÷0.125,
=36;
(6)[10-(0.5+
)×12]÷1
=[10-(
+
)×12]÷
,
=[10-
×12]×
,
=[10-10]×
,
=0×
,
=0.
1 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=20
1 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=20
1 |
3 |
=5
1 |
3 |
(2)302×27-19944÷36
=8154-554,
=7600;
(3)6.63+2
7 |
18 |
11 |
18 |
=(6.63+3.37)+(2
7 |
18 |
11 |
18 |
=10+6,
=16;
(4)1.6×63+1
3 |
5 |
=1.6×63+1.6×87-50×1.6,
=(63+87-50)×1.6,
=100×1.6,
=160;
(5)(6.9×
2 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
=(4.6-0.1)÷0.125,
=4.5÷0.125,
=36;
(6)[10-(0.5+
1 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
=[10-(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
15 |
8 |
=[10-
5 |
6 |
8 |
15 |
=[10-10]×
8 |
15 |
=0×
8 |
15 |
=0.
点评:当算式中含有中括号与小括号时,要注意先算小括号里面的,再算中括号里面的.
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