题目内容
用简便方法计算 37×20.2 |
1.25×3.2×2.5 | 20÷0.4÷2.5. |
分析:(1)先把20.2分解成20+2,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先把3.2分解成8×0.4,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)根据连续除以两个数,等于除以这两个数的积简算.
(2)先把3.2分解成8×0.4,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)根据连续除以两个数,等于除以这两个数的积简算.
解答:解:(1)37×20.2,
=37×(20+0.2),
=37×20+37×0.2,
=740+7.4,
=747.4;
(2)1.25×3.2×2.5,
=1.25×8×0.4×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(0.4×2.5),
=10×1,
=10;
(3)20÷0.4÷2.5,
=20÷(0.4×2.5),
=20÷1,
=20.
=37×(20+0.2),
=37×20+37×0.2,
=740+7.4,
=747.4;
(2)1.25×3.2×2.5,
=1.25×8×0.4×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(0.4×2.5),
=10×1,
=10;
(3)20÷0.4÷2.5,
=20÷(0.4×2.5),
=20÷1,
=20.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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