题目内容
计算:
(
+
+
+
)×(1+
+
+
)-(
+
+
)×(1+
+
+
+
).
(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
分析:设
+
+
=a,然后把算式用a进行代换,再把算式展开进行化简消元即可求解.
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
解答:解:设
+
+
=a,那么:
(
+
+
+
)×(1+
+
+
)-(
+
+
)×(1+
+
+
+
),
=(a+
)×(a+1)-a×(1+
+a),
=a2+a+
a+
-a-
a-a2,
=(a2-a2)+(a-a)+(
a-
a)+
,
=
.
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
=(a+
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=a2+a+
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=(a2-a2)+(a-a)+(
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
5 |
=
1 |
5 |
点评:此题考查了分数的巧算,关键是针对算式的特点,进行设未知数,从而达到抵消的目的.
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