摘要: 将划线部分(C)改写成:Land can become desert much more easily there are plants.

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阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题

(A)The number 13 is often considered unlucky.In some parts of the world,buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13.In Japan,“4”is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word“four”is pronounced the same(B)______the word“death”.

Japanese never give four knives,four napkins,or four of anything.

What are the lucky numbers? Seven is a lucky number in many places,and“8”is considered a lucky number in Japan and China.In China,businesses open on August 8(8—8),and many couples register(登记)to get married at eight past eight on August 8.

In 1937,when the toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car company,(C)they asked a fortuneteller(算命者),“Will Toyoda be a be a good name for the company?The fortuneteller said it would not be.He said that“Toyota”would be a better name for the company.The family(D)______his advice. (E)Finally,millions of people drive“Toyota”but not“Toyoda”.Maybe,this is a funny story about“numbers”,but it reflects a country’s culture.That’s interesting.Let’s know and enjoy it。

1.将划线部分(A)译成汉语:

2.在(B)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的单词:______ ______

3.将划线部分(C)改写成:

they asked a fortuneteller______“Toyoda”would______ a good name for the company.

4.写出划线部分(E)的同义词组:______

5.在文中找出人们认为幸运的数字:______

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根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
    People say that being good at Chinese helps foreigners in the job market. The Australian Prime Minister
Kevin Rudd is a good example.
    In China, Rudd is (A) famous for his Chinese name, Lu Kewen. He is the first Western leader who can
(B) _____ Chinese. "China is becoming one of the world's superpowers (超级大国). (C) I think few Australian
politicians know more about China than me.
" Said Rudd during the Australian election.
    (D) 陆克文十岁时开始了解中国。In university, he chose Chinese history as his major and studied (E)
almost everything about China. After graduation, he joined the Australian Foreign Office and worked in Beijing
for two years.
    "I went to China with my wife and daughter. We have a special love for Beijing," Rudd once told the
Chinese President Hu Jintao.
    (F) He impressed the president with his language skills when Hu paid a visit to Australia. The two became
friends and Hu even asked Rudd and his family to be his guests at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
    Rudd said his (G) _____ members were also fans of China. "This year, my daughter married a Chinese
Hong Konger. My oldest son is studying at Fudan University," said Rudd. "Our youngest son, who is in high
school, is really naughty. He doesn't like doing his homework. But he has begun to study Chinese, too."
1. 分别写出划线部分(A)和(E)的同义词或近义词:___________;___________。
2. 在(B)和(G)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:____________;_____________。
3. 将划线部分(C)改写成:I think I know ____________ about China than ___________ Australian
    politicians.
4. 将划线部分(D)译成英语:____________________________________
 5. 划线部分(F)在文中指代的是:____________________________________
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What do you think life on earth will(A)________in 100 years? More comfortable ?More high-tech? Maybe. But many scientists see a different future. (B) They say that by the year 2100 the earth will become a worse place for us to live.

   Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)are warming up the earth, melting(熔化)ice, and raising the level of the oceans. All these changes may bring more disasters( 灾难),including earthquakes and floods( 洪涝).

   Sounds scary, doesn’t it? Luckily, things may become so bad. Most countries in the world have agreed to slow down earth warming.

   In February, the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书)began.(C) 这是全世界141个国家间的协议。 They want to produce less greenhouse gas and slow the rising temperature. (D) By 2010,35 developed countries will cut greenhouse gas by 5 percent of the amount they produced in 1990. (E) In order to produce less greenhouse gas, countries have to use cleaner cars and fewer coal power stations. They also need to look for new types of energy(能源).Countries that signed the agreement include China, Japan, Russia and the countries in the European Union( 欧盟).

1.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:________________

2.将划线部分(B)译成汉语:___________________________

3.将划线部分(C)译成英语:________________________

4.将划线部分(D)译成汉语:______________________________

5.将划线部分(E)改写为:Countries have to use cleaner cars and fewer coal power stations _____________they can produce less greenhouse gas.

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