In July, 2003, after searching for 12 years, explorers announced that they had located the sunken ship called Republic in 1,700 feet of water about 100 miles off the southeast coast of the United States. The Republic was a steamship carrying 59  36   from New York to New Orleans  37   it  38   in a hurricane on October 25,1865, according to newspaper reports and other historical records.

All the passengers were rescued,  39  the ship and its valuable goods, including 20,000 $20 gold coins--intended to help pay for the reconstruction of the South after the Civil War - went to the bottom of the ocean with the Republic.

Over the past thirty years, underwater archaeology  40  as diving equipment and robots that can be used under water  41  . It can raise good   43  , both for governments and private commercial companies which  44   this kind of business. The  45   of the Titanic has made underwater archaeology very popular. Since the Republic is so far out in international waters, the company doesn't need  46  to begin work at the site. No one   47   near the site for about 140 years.

 Nearly 4,000 artifacts were  48   , giving a good impression of life in the 1860s, from shoes to chess pieces, combs, toothbrushes, plates and cups, personal things, cooking and serving bowls, and many, many more   49   .

Recovering the Republic may  29  up to $3 million. However,  50   that selling the gold coins may bring  51  money in profits   52  from $120 to $180 million. Today more than 51,000 coins have been recovered, which is believed to be about 25% of  53   . The collection includes over 100 different types of gold coins  55   between 1838 and 1865, and contains some of the  54  examples of United States gold and silver coins from the period.

36. A. deer     B. passengers    C. newspapers   D. people

37. A. while     B. when       C. as       D. as soon as

38. A. sank     B. buried      C. went      D. got

39. A. and     B. or        C. however     D. but

40. A. found          B. came into being

    C. went into        D. came into beings

41. A. improved        B. progressed

  C. were improved      D. were progressed

42. A. outcome   B. profits      C. results     D. consequences

43. A. take out   B. take in     C. undertake   D. take up

44. A. invention  B. discovery     C. being     D. appearance

45. A. a permit   B. a certificate    C. time      D. energy

46. A. was     B. has been     C. had been    D. is

47. A. invented   B. recovered    C. covered     D. uncovered

48. A. object    B. piece      C. lists      D. items

49. A. cost     B. took       C. spent     D. paid

50. A. it expected  B. it is expected   C. it is reported   D. it reported

51. A. many     B. an amount of   C. a number of   D. a great deal

52. A. ranging    B. including     C. expanding   D. rising

53. A. the rest    B. the total     C. the most    D. the money

54. A. writing    B. suggesting    C. showing     D. dating

55. A. best     B. smallest     C. finest      D. tiniest

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