4. Although the farm is large，my dad has only two men working for him.尽管农场很大，我父亲只雇佣了两个人干活。

　句型have sb.doing sth.意为:让某人做某事;或让某种情况发生。与 have sb.do sth.相近，但前一种结构强调正在进行的动作;后一种结构表示一般意义的动作。例如:

　1)Don t forget to have him come.别忘了让他来。

　2)We d be pleased to have you work with us.我们很高

　兴你能和我们一起工作。

　3)I ll have you all speaking English well within a year.

　我要让你们在一年内都能讲一口流利的英语。

3.go on doing something

　go on doing sth.意思为“继续(干某事)，持续不断地(干某事)”，表示一直在做某事，没有做其他事。例如:

　Water goes on running along the channels to the river.

　They went on talking on the way home.

　[注意]它和 go on to do sth.和 go on with sth.的区别。

　go on to do sth.表示“(干完某事后)继续干另外一件事”，强调接着干另外一件事;go on doing sth.强调持续干同样一件事; go on with sth.通常情况下，强调在停顿之后继续原来的活动，with后通常接名词。例如:

　He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.晚饭后他一直在自己的房间里做家庭作业。

　After finishing his homework，he went on to read the text.写完家庭作业后，他又继续读课文。

　You must go on with your work.你必须继续你的工作。

2.employ v.

　及物动词，意思为“雇佣，聘请”。注意其相关词形。employer意为“雇主”，employee意为“雇员”。例如:

　The company employed two new workers.

　The employer is very kind to his employees.

1.find out

　find out意思为“查明，弄清”，要注意和find的区别。

　find意为“发现，找到”，有偶然发现之意。而 find out 有经过调查、询问、了解才发现的意思。例如:

　I found my boots under the table.

　I m trying to find out her telephone number.

6. So was my friend Bob.我的朋友鲍勃也是(去年在中心学校学习)。

　这是一句接着上文所说的话。“so+be/have/情态动词/

　助动词+主语”结构中的so代替本句和上句中某个相同的成分，意为“……也这样”。如果上句中有be/have/情态动词，so后面仍用它们;如果上句用的是实义动词，so后面动词根据上句时态用do的适当形式。注意此句用倒装语序。例如:

　I have had supper.So has he.(= He has had supper，too.)我吃过晚饭了，他也是。

　You can speak Japanese.So can I.(= I can also speak it.)你会说日语，我也一样会说.

　Lessons2 & 3

5.turn to

　turn to在本课意为“转向……，求助于……”，它还有“翻到(书中)……页”的意思。例如:

　I turned to the policeman for help.

　Please turn to page 85.

4.What was the nicest part of your holiday in your opinion?在你看来，你的假期哪段时间过得最好?

　in one s opinion意为“依……看，在……看来”，用来表示个人的看法和意见，并使自己的看法和意见听起来不那么武断。例如:

　1) In my opinion，autumn is the best season in Beijing.

　在我看来，秋天是北京最好的季节。

　2)In Charlie s opinion，Americans should eat less meat.

　查理认为，美国人应该少吃点肉。

　3)In the opinion of most people，there will be a good harvest this autumn.大多数人认为，今年秋天应该有个好收成。

3.I ll introduce you.我来给你做个介绍。

　此句常在介绍朋友时使用。介绍别人的表达方式还有:

　This is Mr/Mrs/Miss....

　May I introduce you to...?

　I d like you to meet....

　自我介绍的方法有:May I introduce myself?I m...

　Hello.My name is/I m...

1.I must be off/leaving.我该走了。此句常在分手时说，相当于 I must go/leave now。有时还可以在句前加上 I m afraid...，显得语气委婉、有礼貌。例如:

　It s too late.I m afraid I must be off.

　o meet/meeting you.

　nice to meet you相当于 I m glad to meet you， 常用作刚见面时的寒暄语;而Nice meeting you.相当于 It s nice meeting you. 常用作分手时道别语，后面往往接着说 Byeˉbye/ Goodˉbye。

44.At times, worrying is a normal ____ response to a difficult event or situation----a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.

　 A. effective 　　　 B. individual　　　　　　　　 C. inevitable 　　　　 D. unfavorable

答案：C

命题立意：检查考生对形容词的辨析和运用能力。

试题解析： effective有效的；individual个人的；inevitable不可避免的；unfavorable不利的。