3．He asked ________ for the violin.

A. did I pay how much　　　　　 B. I paid how much　

C. how much did I pay　　　　　 D. how much I paid

2．Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______________.

A. who is he　 B. who he is　 C. who is it　　 D. who it is　　　　　　　

1．You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited　　　 B. how excited they were　

C. how excited were they　　　 D . they were how excited　　　

1.I ask her __ come with me.

A.if she will B.if will she C.whether will she D.will she 　2.__ He said is ture. A.What B.That C.Which D.Whether 　 you tell me __? A.who is that gentleman is B.that gentleman is who C.who that gentleman is D.whom is that gentleman 　4.He din't know which room __.

A.they lived B.they lived in C.did they live D.did they live in 　5.To get the job started,__ I need is from here.

A.only what B.all what C.all that D.only that 　6.I have no idea __ the railway station? A.what B.how C.it's D.that 　 you tell me __the railway station?

A.how I can get to B.what can I get to C.where I can got to D.whrer can I get to 　8.Do you know __?

A.what is his name B.how is his name C.what his name is D.how his name is 　9.___ you have done might do harm to orther people.

A.That B.What C.Which D.This 　10.They have no idea at all __.

A.where he has gone B.where did he go

C.which place has he gone D.where has he gone 　11.They want to know __ do to help us.

A.what can they B.what they can C.how they can D.how can they 　12.These photographs will show you __.

A.what our village looks like B.how does our village look like

C.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like 　 you make sure __the gold ring?

A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has put

D.where has Alice put 　14.No one can be sure __in a million years. A.what man will look like B.what will man look like C.man will look like D.what look man like 　15.__ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not know yet. A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That 　16.Go and get your coat.It's __ you left it.

A.there B.where C.there where D.where there 　17.It worried her a bit __ her hair was truning gray. A.while B.that C.if D.for 　18.__ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

A.What B.That C.The fact D.The matter 　19.--Do you remember __ he came? --Yes,I do,he came by car.

A.how B.when C.that D.if 　20.__ we can't get seems better than __ we have.

A.what;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what 　21.__ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where 　22.It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.

A.howeven B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 　23.--I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. --Is that __ you had a few days off?　　 A.why B.when C.what D.where 　24.These wild flowers are so special I would do __ I can to save them.

A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 　25.__ you don't like him is none of my business. A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether 　26.You can't imagine __ when they reveived these nice Christmas presents.

A.how they were excited B.how excited they were

　C.how excited were they D.they were how excited 　27.__ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.

A.What B.That C.How D.Where 　28.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.__ I got wet through.

A.It's the reason B.That's why C.There's why D.It's how 　29.It was a matter of __ would take the position.

A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever 　30.__ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever 　31.It was __ he said __ disappointed me.

A.what;that B.that;that C.what;what D.that;what 　32.Eat __ cake you like and leave the others fow __ comes in late.

A.any;who B.every;whoever C.whichever;whoever D.either,whoever

1.　　　 A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A　 8. C 9. D 10. B 11.C 12. B 13. C 14. D

Whatever与no matter what

　It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____　 he or she wants． 　A．whatever　　　　　　　　 　B．no matter what 　C．whenever　　　　　　　　　 D．no matter when 　此题应选A。容易误选B。选项C，D显然是错的，因为句中的wants缺宾语，而C，D两项不能作宾语。至于C，D的区别，可这样描述：no matter what只能引导状语从句，而不引导名词性从句。而whatever既可引导名词性从句(＝anything that)，也可引导状语从句(＝no matter what)： 　1．引导名词性从句(只用whatever)： 　无论他做什么都是对的。 　正：Whatever he did was right． 　误：No matter what he did was right． 　山羊找到什么就吃什么。 　正：Goats eat whatever they find． 　误：Goats eat no matter what they find． 　2．引导状语从句(两者可换用)： 　无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。 　正：Whatever you say，I won't believe you． 　正：No matter what you say，I won't believe you． 　无论发生什么，都要保持镇定。 　正：Keep calm，whatever happens． 　正：Keep calm，no matter what happens．

如何区分引导名词性从句的what, that

　-I think ____ he needs is more practice． 　 　-Yes． ____ he needs more practice is clear． 　 　A．what，　What　　　　 B．that，That 　 　C．what，　That　　　　 D．that， What 　 　此题应选C。其余三项均可能被误选。What和that都可以引导名词性从句，但有区别： 　 　1．what引导名词从句时，它在从句中要充当句子成分(主语、宾语等)，而that引导名词从句时，它在从句中不能充当句子成分。 　 　2．what引导名词从句时，它有词义(表示：什么；所…的[东西])；而that引导名词从句时，它没有词义。 　 　请做以下试题，注意区别what和that： 　 　1． ____ you said is different from the thing ____ he told us． 　 　A．What，what　　　 B．That，that 　 　C．What，that　　　 D．That，what 　 　2．-I think he said is true． 　 　 　-But don't forget the fact ____ he is a cheat． 　 　A．what，what　　　　 B．that，that 　C．what，that　　　 D．that，what 　 　3． ____ surprised us most is ____ he spoke English so well． 　 　A．What，what　　 B．That，that 　 C．What，that　　 　1．C 2．C 3．C

引导名词从句的whether与that

　 ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depenps on the weather． 　A．If　　　　 B．Whether　　 　C．That　　　　　　 D．When 　此题应选B。容易误选A，C。 　1．关于if与whether：两者都可引导宾语从句，常可换用；但若引导主语从句，则用whether(不用if)，排除A。又如： 　他是否会来还是个问题。 　误：If he will come is a question． 　正：Whether he will come is a question． 　2．关于whether和that：两者都可引导主语从句，其区别主要应从句意来考虑：whether表示“是否”，由它引导的主语从句的意思通常是不确定的；that引导主语从句时，本身没有词义(that 在其它名词性从句中也没有词义)，但是由that引导的整个主语从句的意思通常是确定的。试比较： 　1．a．That we'll hold a meeting is decided．我们要召开一次会议，这已决定了。 　b．Whether we'll hold a meeting is not decided．我们是否要开一个会，这还没有决定。 　2．a．That he has left here is clear．他已离开了这儿，这点很清楚。 　b．Whether he has left here is not clear．他是否已离开这儿，这还不清楚。 　3．a．That he can finish it in two hours is clear． 　b．whether he can finish it in two hours is a question．

引导名词性从句的what

____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present． 　A．What　　　　　　 B．That　　　　　 C．If　　　　　 D．Whether 　此题应选A。选项C(if)显然不能选，因为if通常不能引导主语从句；选项B(that)和D(whether)虽然都可以引导主语从句，但两者除了意思不合题意外，还有它们在主语从句中都不充当句子成分，而此句中的he said缺宾语。 　在名词性从句中，what根据情况不同，可能有两方面的用法和意思： 　1．用作连接代词，表示“什么”(由疑问词变来)： 　I don't know what he gave her．我不知道他给了她什么。 　What he will say at the meeting is not known to us．他在会上将说些什么，我们还不知道。 　2．表示“所…的(东西)”，在结构上相当于一个名词加一个定语从句(所以有人称这样用的what为关系代词型的what)： 　把你买的东西拿给我看。 　Show me what you bought． 　→Show me the thing that you bought． 　这是他想要的东西。 　This is what he wants． 　→This is the thing that he wants． 　我们需要的是钱。 　What we need is money． 　→The thing that we need is money．

名词性从句试题集锦

强化练习

1. It's no longer a question now _____ man can land on the moon. 　 A. that 　B. if 　C. whether 　D. what 　2. _____he said at the meeting astonished everyone at present. 　 A. What 　B. That 　C. The fact 　D. The matter 　3. In front of___ remained of my old house, I took some pictures, which called up my childhood. 　 A. which 　B. the place 　C. where 　D. what 　4. _____ you can go to college this year depends on ___ you are studying hard now. 　 A. That, that 　B. Whether, whether 　 C. If, if 　　D. Whether, if 　5. _____has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles(车辆)remains a serious problem. 　 A. That 　B. What 　 C. Though what 　D. In spite of what 　6. I'll tell you _____ he expects will win such and such a match. 　 A. who 　B. whom 　C. what 　D. that 　7. I didn't quite follow you. What was _____you just said about the place? 　 A. that 　B. which 　C. how 　D. where 　8. Maria has to baby-sit. That's _____ she can' t come out with us. 　 A. when 　B. how 　C. why 　D. what 　9. After ____seemed a very long time, the badly-wounded soldier came back to life. 　 A. that 　B. it 　C. which 　D. what 　10. _____she was chosen monitor made him excited. 　 A. What 　B. That 　C. If 　D. Whether 　11. I don't think _____Jenny can come home this weekend. 　 A. how 　B. why 　C. that 　D. when 　12. When I try to find _____ that prevents so many people from taking part in the program, it seems to me that there are two mean causes. 　 A. what it does 　B. what it is 　C. why it does 　D. why it is 　13. You should stick to _____you have begun until you succeed. 　 A. which 　B. that 　 C. whatever 　D. no matter what 　14. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____. 　 A. who is he 　?B. 　 who he is 　 C. who is it 　 D. who it is 　

VII．写作(Writing)(共1小题，计20分)

下面的图表对A、B、C三个城市的就业机会、气候、安全和娱乐四个方面进行了对比，要求你选择其中的一个城市居住，并说明为什么，图表左边的数字说明人们对这些城市喜爱的程度。词数130左右。

100.

99．Find a word which，when placed in front of these words ，makes new words ．Each dot(点)stands for one letter．100．

98．Following a logical sequence，can you complete this puzzle？