5.The restaurant is ________ the one near our school.

　 A.as four times big as　　　　　　 B.four time bigger than

　 C.four times the size of　　 　　　D.four times as bigger as

4. He　 insisted that he ______ right and that he ________at once.

　 A. was ,be set free　　　　　　 B. was ,was set free　

C. was ,would be set free　　　　 D. should be, was set free.

3.My jokes set the whole table _______　　 .

A. to laugh　　　　 B. laughing　 C. laughed　 D. laugh

2. Mr. Wang is 　　　　　the library while the lab is 　　　　　his wife.

A. in charge of … in charge of

B. in the charge of … in charge of

C. in charge of … in the charge of

D. in the charge of … in the charge of

1.This __________ trip made all the people __________ .

A.tiring ; tired 　　　　　　B. tired　 ; tiring　 　

C. tiring ; tiring　 　　　　　D. tired　 ; tired 　

35.prepare for

prepare for 为……做准备(= get ready for )

　　　 例如：Will you help me prepare for the party?你能帮我准备晚会吗？

语法精讲：

Agreement (主谓一致)

[概念] 　谓语受主语支配，须和主语在人称数上保持一致，这就是主谓一致。处理主谓一致问题可依据三项原则：语法上一致，意义上一致和就近一致。

[用法]

A、谓语动词用单数的情况： 1．以单数名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句作主语时 　eg. Whether he comes or not is of no matter. 2．主语是单数，其后尽管有 as well as, with, along with, together with, like ( 介), including, but, except 等起连接作用的词语带其它名词时，谓语动词仍用单数(与主语一致)。 　eg. The teacher as well as the students likes this film. (All the family, except a new- born baby, were killed) 3．某些不定代词如 either, neither, each等作主语时。 　eg. Each of the girls has an orange. 　但在口语中，ether或neither +of+复数名词时，也可用复数。 4. the number of +复数名词，谓语动词用单数，中心词是number。 5．表时间距离、价格、度量衡等的复数名词或短语作为一个整体看时，用单数(一段时间，一笔钱数，一段距离，一个) 　eg. Twenty miles is a long way to walk. 　Four hundred dollars is more than she can afford . 6．在四则算式中，谓语动词常用单数(但有时也可用复数) 　eg. Five plus five is ten. 　Ten times four makes forty. 7．由and连接的并列单数主语的边，如果分别有each, every, no, many a 时，谓语动词用单数。 　eg. Every boy and (every) girl in the class is clever. 　Each minute and (each) second is valuable to us Mary a student is coming. 8. 由 and连接两个作主语的单数名词指同一人，同一物，同一概念时，其谓语动词用单数形式，这时and后面的名词没有冠词。 　eg. -- In this hotel (the) bread and butter ( the bread with butter on it) is served for breakfast. 　　--The girl's teacher and friend is a young doctor. 9．书名、剧名、报纸名、国名等复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。 　eg. "The Arabran Nights" is a very interesting story book . 　The United States is a developed country. 10． 表数量one and a half + 复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。 　eg. One and a half oranges is left on the table.

B．谓语动词用复数情况： 1．用and或both…… and连接并列主语时 　eg. --Fire and water do not agree. 水火不相容。 　　--Both he and I are going to America. 2．一些只有复数形式的名词作主语时 　如： Clothes, trousers, glasses, shoes,等。 　eg. My trousers are being washed. 　但，如果成双的东西前有a pair of 来修饰时，谓语动词用单数。 3．表总称意义的名词 police, people, cattle 作主语。 4．以定冠词the + adj. (或分词形式的adj) 作主语时表"一类人"。 　eg. The rich are not always happy. 5．A number of +复数名词。 6．more than + 数词+复数名词作主语时。 　eg. More than two hundred people attended the concert. 　但 more than one + 名词常用单数 　More than one person is going to……

C． 单、复数依情况而定 1. a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of (quantities of), the test of, 分数，百分数+n 构成短语作主语时，就情况而定。 2．family, team, group, class, crowd 等作主语时。 　eg. My family is a big family. 　My family are watching TV. 3．sheep, deer, fish, means, works.

D．就近一致 1．在正式文体中用or, either....or, neither...nor, whether...or, not only ... but also等连接并列主语时，not....not... 　eg. He didn't say whether some English novels or an English dictionary was wanted. 2．在倒装句中，谓语动词往往和后面的第一个主语一致。 eg. -- Where is your friend and your classmates ? 　--There is a notebook and some dictionaries on the desk.

单元检测

34.plenty of

plenty of 大量，很多

　　　 例1：There was plenty of work for girls of her age.有很多她这个年龄的女孩能做的工作。

　　　 例2：There are plenty of men out of work.有大量的男人失业。

注意：plenty of 多用于肯定句。

[相关链接]

in plenty 充足地，富裕地

　　　 例1：There was food in plenty.有很多食物。

　　　 例2：Some people live in plenty, while others haven't enough to eat.有些人的生活富裕，而其他人还不能达到温饱。

33.turn to

turn to 查阅；求助于；变成；转向

　　　 例1：They always turn to me when they are in trouble.他们一有困难就来找我。

　　　 例2：I have turned to all the well-known reference books for help.我已经查阅了所有著名的参考书。

　　　 例3：The snow soon turned to rain.雪很快变成了雨。

　　　 例4：He turned to the study and practice of medicine.他转向医学研究和实践。

[相关链接]

1)turn out/off 关掉(电灯、煤气等)

　 例如：He turned out the light and followed his wife upstairs他关掉灯跟着妻子上楼去了。

2)turn over 翻过来

　 例如：Turn over, or your back will get sunburnt.翻过来，否则会晒伤你的背。

3)turn on 打开(开关等)

　 例如：He turned on his bath water.他打开洗澡水。

4)turn down 把(声音)放低，关小

　 例如：He turned down the oil lamp.他把油灯弄暗。

5)turn into 变成

　 例如：It turned into a fine day.天变晴了。

32.mark … with

mark … with 用……标记……

　　　 例如：Each stone was marked with a number.每块石头上都标上了数码。

31.take place

take place 发生

　　　 例如：Great changes have taken place in the last two years.最近两年发生了巨大的变化。

[相关链接]

1)take a/one's seat 坐下，就坐

　 例如：Come here and take a seat.过来，坐下。

2)take it easy 别着急，别紧张

　 例如：We have time lift. Take it easy.我们还有时间，别紧张。

3)take up 占用

　 例如：The box takes up too much room.这个盒子太占地方。

4)take out 拿出

　 例如：He took out a photo and looked carefully.他拿出张照片细看起来。

5)take away 拿走

　 例如：I'm not using the dictionary now; you may take it away.我现在不用字典，你可以拿走。

6)take off 脱下；(飞机)起飞

　 例1：You'd better take off your coat.你最好脱掉外套。

　 例2：The flight takes off at 9 o'clock.这班飞机九点钟起飞。