65.Why are the children not allowed to play football in the playground?

A.The school is afraid that children might be injured.

B.The school is not sensible and confident.

C.The children don’t have enough time to do homework.

D.The children may fail to fulfill their academic potential.

52.What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

A.False statements are easy to see through.

B.Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

C.Doctors like to act in advertisements.

D.Advertisements are based on facts.

答案　 49.A　 50.C　 51.A　 52.B

Passage 43

(08·上海A篇)

ASK LASKAS

YOU’VE GOT QUESTIONS,SHE’S GOT ANSWERS

Q My children go to a primary school where they are not allowed to play football in the playground for fear that a child might be hurt.Besides,now the school says there must be no homework because the local secondary school can’ the school do this?Puzzled Dad

A It can’t if enough parents do something about it.It is not just schools.We live in a society which wishes to get rid of risk.However,schools should have a little common sense and courage.Children need risk if they are to grow up self-sufficient and confident.They need homework,too,if they are to fulfill their academic poten-

plain,loudly.

Q I have a beautiful teenage daughter who spends an hour making up her face in front of the mirror every day.I tell her to go easy.She just gets mad or bursts into tears.How can I make her understand she’s beautiful the way she is.Plain Mom

A You can’t.Your daughter is at the age when she’s trying to look beauty-

ful,trying on new masks.And if her friends all dress up as she does,you’re in for an extra hard time.Support her and tell her she’s beautiful-even if she looks ridiculous for now.Then invite her to join you for a day at a spa(健康美容中心).Let her try various looks until she’s comfortable in her own skin.

51.What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.Final increase.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Big advantage.

C.Large share.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Total saving.

50.We may infer that the author believes people should　　　　 .

A.buy lottery tickets　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.make use of half-truths

C.not take anything at face value　 D.not trust the Yucky Company

49.How much did the lottery winner lose?

A.One hundred dollars.　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Two hundred dollars.

C.Three hundred dollars.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Four hundred dollars.

67.What is the purpose of the text?

A.To show how to enjoy fishing.

B.To persuade people to fish less often.

C.To encourage people to set fish free.

D.To give advice on how to release fish.

答案　 64.C　 65.B　 66.A　 67.D

Passage 42

(08·全国ⅡC篇)

Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)？When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.

For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,right? Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.That’s called a half-truth.Half-truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.

Some politicians often use this trick.Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One of her opponents(对手) says,“During Governor Smith’s term,the state lost one　 million jobs!”That’s true.However,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith’s term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”

Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths.It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

This kind of deception happens too often.It’s a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

66.A proper way to release a fish is to　　　　 .

A.move it in water till it can swim

B.take the hook out of its stomach

C.keep it in a bucket for some time

D.let it struggle a little in your hand

65.Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?

A.Taking the hook off it.

B.Removing its scales.

C.Touching its eyes.

D.Holding it in your hand.

64.People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they　　　　 .

A.don’t want it to die

B.hope it will grow quickly

C.don’t want to have it as food

D.want to practice their fishing skills

60. What is mainly discussed in the text?

A. Clothesline drying: a way to save energy and money.

B. Clothesline drying: a lost art rediscovered.

C. Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.

D. Different varieties of clotheslines.

答案　 57.B　 58.D　 59.B　 60.C

Passage 41

(08·全国ⅠC篇)

It is often necessary to release a fish，that is，set it free after catching，because it is too small，or you just don’t want to take it home to eat.In some cases，releasing fish is a good measure that　 will help keep fish variety and build their population size.The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries(DGIF)encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.

-When catching a fish，play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.

-Hold the fish gently.Do not put your fingers in its eyes.Don’t wipe the scales(鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.

-Remove your hook(鱼钩) quickly.If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach，cut the line and leave the hook in.The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.

-Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water.Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.

-Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish，do so right away.

With a little care and by following the suggestions given above，you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.