44.A.Besides　　　　　 　　 B.However　　　　　　　　　 C.Instead　　　　　　　 　　 D.Therefore

43.A.purposes　　　　 　　 B.promises　　　　　　　　　 C.roles　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.tasks

42.A.parent　　　　　　　　　 B.member　　　　　　　　　　 C.family　　　　　　　　 　　 D.relative

41.A.that　　　　　　　 　　 B.where　　　　　　　　　　　 C.when　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.what

40.A.movement　　　　　　 B.achievement　　　　　　　 　　 C.development　　　　　　　 D.requirement

39.A.Until　　　　　　　　　　 B.After　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.Although　　　　　　　　　 D.When

38.A.supported　　　　　　 B.received　　　　　　　　　　 C.encouraged　　　　 　　 D.valued

37.A.except　　　　　　　　　 B.for　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.beyond　　　　　　　 　　 D.through

36.A.poor　　　　　　　　　　 B.ordinary　　　　　　　　　　 C.happy　　　　　　　　　　　 D.wealthy

64.A.body　　　　　　　　　　 B.fame　　　　　　　　　 　　 C.health　　　　 　　　　 D.spirit

答案　 50.B　 51.D　 52.A　 53.B　 54.C　 55.A　 56.D　 57.C　 58.A　 59.B　 60.B　 61.A　 62.C　 63.D　 64.C

Passage 3

(08·福建)

The position of children in American family and society is no longer what it used to be.The　 36　 family in colonial(殖民时期的)North America was mainly concerned with survival and　 37　 that,its own economic prosperity.Thus,children were　 38　 in terms of their producitivity(生产能力)，and they played the role of producer quite early.　 39　 they fulfilled this role,their position in the family was one of subordination(附属).

With the　 40　 of the society,the position of children in the family and in the society became more important.In the complex and technological society　 41　 the United States has become,each　 42　 must fulfill a number of personal and occupational　 43　 and be in contact with many other members.　 44　 ,viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are　 45　 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination.This acceptance of children as　 46　 participants in the family is reflected in various laws　 47　 the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.

This new　 48　 of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also　 49　 an increasing interest in child-raising techniques.People today spend much time　 50　 the proper way to　 51　 children.

Nowadays,the socialization of the child in the United States is a　 52　

transaction(事务)between parent and child　 53　 a one-way,parent-to-child training

　 54　 .As a consequence,socializing children and　 55　 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure,satisfaction,and problems.