第二节:书面表达根据提示写一篇100字左右的短文. 1.杨利伟38岁.辽宁人.是中国空军飞行员. 2.他于2003年10月15日乘坐神舟5号载人宇宙飞船进入太空.成为我国的第一位宇航员.在太空——青夏教育精英家教网—

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

根据提示写一篇100字左右的短文。

1.杨利伟38岁，辽宁人，是中国空军飞行员。

2.他于2003年10月15日乘坐神舟5号载人宇宙飞船进入太空，成为我国的第一位宇航员。在太空飞行了21个小时，绕(orbit)地球14圈之后，顺利返回地面。

3.中国是继美国和俄罗斯之后第三个能够成功地发射(launch n.& v.)和回收飞船的国家，标志(mark)着我国空间载人工程的巨大成功。

1.C　 2.C　 3.A　 4.B　 5.C　 6.C　 7.B　 8.B　 9.C　 10.A　 11.B　 12.C　 13.C　 14.B　 15.C　 16.B　 17.B　 18.B　 19.A　 20.A

21.B　本题考查冠词的用法。本句的Sunday显然是指“一个星期天”。at church = in church“做礼拜”，若church指具体的某一个教堂，则需用定冠词或不定冠词。

22.B

23.B　本题考查时态的用法。by the time it ends这里指“到将来的时间为止”，所以用将来完成时。

24.D　本题考查对句子意思以及几个习语意思的理解。So what的意思是“那又如何呢”。

25.C

26.D　本题考查复数姓氏名词的一些用法。姓氏名词的复数前若有定冠词，则一般表示“姓……夫妇二人”或“姓……的一家”，其所有格一般在后面加上“'”表示“姓……家的东西”。

27.B

28.B　本题考查比较级的有关用法。Donny比另外两人要好，因此用比较级，不用最高级。总共只有三人，另外两人已经限定，则第三人显然也是限定的，用定冠词。the better = the better one。

29.A　本题考查短语意思的辨析。take effect意思是“生效”。本句意思是“新校长的任命从下半学期生效”。

30.D　 31.C

32.D　本题考查短语意思的辨析。stick to意思是“坚持原来的立场、观点”。本句意思是“无论你说什么，我都坚持我的观点”。

33.C　 34.C

35.D　本题考查时态的用法。until then意思是“到那个时候”，可以指过去，也可以指将来，但都应该用完成时，这里只有D答案合适。

36.C　每一本中文教科书都以标准的词语来教我去问候他人，但作为一个美国人，我却发现我不能流畅地说出这些语言来。这里不能用difficult，因为这里的逻辑主语是myself，不能说“我很困难”，而是“事情很难”。

37.B　我所学到的东西无法在实际交往中运用。因此从作者的角度来说，这些教科书应该是“糟糕可怕的”。

38.A　 smooth over意思是“消除, 掩饰”，这里指“消除客人离去时我的尴尬”。

39.C　千方百计地使客人感到我是欢迎他们再来拜访的，所以用welcome最为合适。

40.D　我听从别人的建议，学习了能够“润滑”人际关系的词语。ease意思是“使悠闲、放松”。

41.A

42.D　作为一个“外国人”，人们并不强求我必须知道中国的这些礼仪。

43.A　这里protest可以理解为“婉言拒绝”。另外，下文也用了该词。

44.D　中国人认为他们应该把客人送得尽可能远。

45.B

46.D　我有时候不得不等半个多小时待丈夫回来，因为他把客人送到车站，然后再等下一班公交车回来。since在这里表示原因。

47.C

48.C　但是，当我去做客时，主人送别我时，我的辞送往往不起作用。

49.B

50.A　每每我都会说“别费心送我了”。trouble to do sth.意思是“费心去做某事”。

51.B　我快跑以期望主人赶不上我，因此不再把我送得很远。

52.B

53.C　当你和某人分别时，你说什么呢？part from意思是“与……离别”。

54.C

55.D　 watch one's step是固定短语，意思是“留神脚下，谨慎行走”。

56.A

57.D　逻辑推断题。第一节第三句话中所有动词的动作显然表达了一个意思“他想看清楚她是谁”，所以选D。

58.B

59.B　逻辑推断题。从文章中可以看出作者被Sally深深地吸引，而不能说爱上她。

60.D

61.B　逻辑推断题。参见第二段第三句话。

62.B　逻辑推断题。第二段指出“Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes.”。不同在于：Teaching is also a public activity： it can be seen and observed.Learning is private, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.对比黑体字可以知道public scrutiny意思是public observation。

63.C　主旨归纳题。本文主旨意在强调“reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.”C项的表达与此一致。

64.D

65.C　逻辑推断题。文章第二节中的句子“It is only by traveling in a country and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and its people are really like.”所表述的内容和C项的表达一致。

66.D　 67.A

68.B　细节查询题。从文章第五节的这句话“…Major Richard Sater said the plane was an MH-53 transport helicopter and confirmed that it was involved in all ongoing military operation”可以知道飞机当时正在进行军事行动(ongoing military operation)，所以选B。

69.C　 70.C

71.A　主旨归纳题。本篇文章是新闻通讯，主要传递这样的信息“美国飞机在阿富汗失事，5人死亡”，至于其他人的死亡，则是相关的补充，而非主体，所以不能选C或D；B项说“阿富汗飞机失事”显然说法不明确。

72.C　逻辑推断题。Joe Temper是汽车保险公司的职员，他应该知道在美国汽车被偷的状况是多么的严重，所以当他的汽车被偷，则应该责怪其He should not have been so sure of himself.

73.B

74.B　逻辑推断题。偷车情况在美国非常严重， Michigan州专门分派警力负责此事，致使失车率大大下降，显然警方为此牵涉了许多工作。

75.A

76.hear后加from

77.√

78.in→on

79.去掉am

80.do→doing

81.much→more

82.book→books

83.reading→read

84.worse→more

85.happy后加about

One possible version:

Yang Liwei,born in Liaoning Province,who is a pilot,is 38 years old.

On Oct.15 China launched its Shenzhou V manned spacecraft,with astronaut Yang Liwei aboard and Yang has become China's first astronaut.Yang and his spacecraft orbited the earth 14 times during about 21 hours before he safely landed in North China the next day.The successful launch and return of the spacecraft made China the third country in space after Russia and the United States,and this marked the great success of the manned space program of China.

附录音内容

(Text 1)

W：I want to go to the concert tonight,but it starts at 7,and I have to work until 5.There won't be enough time to go home for dinner.

M：I've got an idea.I'll pick you up after work and we'll eat downtown.That'll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.

(Text 2)

M：Would you like to stop for a rest now?

W：Oh,let's keep going.We are almost at the top of the hill.

(Text 3)

W：Did you go to the theatre last night?

M：Yes,I did.

W：What did you think of the play?

M：It was excellent.

(Text 4)

W：This plane should have taken off half an hour ago.

M：I'm sorry for the delay.We'll be taking off shortly.

(Text 5)

W：I wish I had the time to call home as often as you do.

M：Yes,I really like to keep in touch with my family.

(Text 6)

W：Can you help me?

M：What seems to be the trouble?

W：There is something wrong with my bike.

M：Oh,your bike seems to have become loose.That's dangerous.Without a good brake,you can't control your speed.Accidents are more likely to happen.You'd better have it repaired as soon as possible.

W：Where can I find a repairman?

M：There is one at the corner of the street near the post office.It is about 150 meters away.

W：Will it take long to get it fixed?

M：Just 15 minutes.

　(Text 7)

W：Hello,Karen.Hello,Tim.

M：Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.It's nice and warm out here.

W：That's a good idea.Tim,come and have something to drink.

M：Thanks,Pat.May I have a glass of beer,please?

W：Beer? There's none left.You can have some orange juice.

M：Orange juice!

M：Don't believe her,Tim.She's only joking.Have some beer!

(Text 8)

M：Listen,Wang.I'm phoning because I want to invite you to a party at our new house.

W：New house?

M：Yes,we've just moved.That's why we're giving this party.We know you're very busy but we'd love you to come.

W：Yes,I'd love to.When is it?

M：This Saturday evening.

W：Well.I'll have a test next Monday and an article is to hand in on Tuesday.Will the party go on very late?

M：Until one in the morning.But you don't have to stay that long.What about it?

W：All right.I'll come.When does the party start?

M：Come any time after eight.

W：Good.I'm looking forward to seeing you again.

(Text 9)

M: Linda,I want to know something about Professor Cooper- you know him,don't you?

W：Sure.I used to take his course.Why are you asking about him?

M：You know,I've applied for a part-time job in his office but I've never seen him,and tomorrow he will interview me.

W：Oh,that's nice.Professor Cooper is a famous chemist.

M：What does he look like? Does he look untidy?

W：No,never.He likes to wear suits and ties,and he always looks serious.

M：Oh,does he?

W：But he is very warm-hearted and patient.I'm still grateful for his help with my paper.

M：He is an old man,isn't he?

W：No,not really.Probably he's in his fifties,but he looks older.He's tall and thin…

M：Do you think he is friendly?

W：Yes,certainly,though he does not speak a lot.In short,I'm sure he is a very nice gentleman.

M：Thanks for the information.

W：Sure.Good luck.

　(Text 10)

Christmas is a festival for family members to get together for reunion.People who live away try to get back home.The roads and railways are full of people traveling long distances in order to spend Christmas at home.And above all,it's the children's festival.

The children count the weeks,then the days to Christmas.They're wondering what presents they are going to have; they keep trying to find something out from their mother,but the only thing the mother will tell them is stories about Father Christmas,who brings presents to good children.

Christmas Eve comes at last.When the children go to bed they hang up their stockings and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents.Of course it's really their parents who fill the stockings,but even the older children often pretend not to know this.

Everybody likes to be happy at Christmas time.The theater puts on special shows for children.The circus is another thing that parents may take their children to see.Here,the audience sit in a circle and the performance takes place in the center.The main attraction is the performing animals.Elephants,lions and tigers are trained to do astonishing tricks.Every circus,too has clowns

who make people laugh.