A
Living in a
foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries
recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were
always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and
"no".
On her first day in Micronesia, an
island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her.
The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The
woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman
said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".
Jan remembered an
experience she had in Bulgaria,
a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant
that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have
cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never
came. In that country, a nod means no.
Tom had a similar
problem when he arrived in India.
After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood.
They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some
people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did
the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people
nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.
You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean
"yes" or "no".
76. These
Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.
A. should go abroad for vacations
B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences
D. had problems with communications
77. People in Micronesia show
"yes" by ____.
A. nodding
heads
B. raising eyebrows
C. shaking heads
D. saying "no"
78. Tom
misunderstood his class at first because
A. he did
not know much about Indian culture
B. he didn't explain
everything clearly enough
C. some students
didn't understand his questions
D. he didn't
know where the students came from
79. Which of the
following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?
A.
In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.
B. Jan
taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa
was trying to buy some cabbage.
D. In
India, only shaking heads means "YES".
80. The passage is
mainly about _____.
A. body language
in foreign restaurants
B.
class discussion in Indian schools
C.
miscommunication in different cultures
D.
English teaching in other countries